Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20187287›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2010

Descriptive study on the efficacy of artemether-lumefantrine in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Sudan.

Sakina Babikir Elamin, Abdelmoneim Ismail Awad, Idris Babiker Eltayeb, Khalid Abdelmutalab Elmardi, Asma Hashim Al Hassan, AbedlRahim Osman Mohamed, Elfatih Mohammad Malik, Tarig Abedelgadir Mohamad

Abstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
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  5. Trial
  6. Article
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sakina Babikir ElaminNational Malaria Control Programme, Federal Ministry of Health, Khartoum, Sudan. sakinaba@hotmail.com
Abdelmoneim Ismail Awad
Idris Babiker Eltayeb
Khalid Abdelmutalab Elmardi
Asma Hashim Al Hassan
AbedlRahim Osman Mohamed
Elfatih Mohammad Malik
Tarig Abedelgadir Mohamad
Federal Ministry of Health · SDKuwait University · KWUniversity of El Imam El Mahdi · SDUniversity of Khartoum · SD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of artemether-lumefantrine in treating uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in four sentinel areas in Sudan with different malaria transmission (Damazin, Sinnar, and Kosti in the north, and Juba in the south).

methodsWorld Health Organization protocol for assessing antimalarial drug efficacy in treating uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria was employed. A total of 2,139 patients were screened, and 771 had P. falciparum monoinfection. Only 291 met the enrollment criteria and gave written consent to be recruited in the study. Patients were treated with artemether-lumefantrine tablets in a six-dose regimen calculated according to body weight. Tablets were given at 0, 8, 24, 36, 48, and 60 h. Patients were followed up for 28 days.

resultsA total of 291 patients were recruited to the study, of whom ten [3.4; 95% confidence interval (CI):1.8-6.4%] patients showed early treatment failure (ETF) or late clinical failure (LCF) and were excluded from further follow-up. Of the remaining 281 patients, 276 (98.2%; 95% CI: 95.7-99.3%) completed the 28-day follow-up. Of these, 274 (99.3%; 95% CI: 97.1-99.9%) had adequate clinical and parasitological response (ACPR), and two (0.7%; 95% CI: 0.13-2.9%) showed late parasitological failure (LPF) at days 21 and 28. The overall mean +/- standard deviation (SD) of parasitemia and fever clearance times were 36.4 (23.7) h and 34.6 (19.2) h, respectively. Mild and reversible adverse effects were reported by 11 patients (3.8%; CI: 2.0- 7.0%) and were relieved without the need for termination of drug therapy or supportive treatment.

conclusionsOur findings showed that artemether-lumefantrine was an effective and safe drug for treating uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria in northern and southern Sudan.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdolescentAdultAntimalarialsArtemether, Lumefantrine Drug CombinationArtemisininsChildChild, PreschoolDrug Administration ScheduleDrug CombinationsEthanolaminesFemaleFeverFluorenesHumansInfantAntimalarialsArtemether, Lumefantrine Drug CombinationArtemisininsDrug CombinationsEthanolaminesFluorenesTablets

Identifiers

PMID20187287
OpenAlexW2063990491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.