Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20186368›Full record

Trial reportCanadian respiratory journal

Admissions to Canadian hospitals for acute asthma: a prospective, multicentre study.

B H Rowe, C Villa-Roel, R B Abu-Laban, R Stenstrom, D Mackey, I G Stiell, S Campbell, B Young

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Canadian respiratory journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Inhaled steroids for acute asthma following emergency department discharge.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Increased health service use for asthma, but decreased for COPD: Northumbrian hospital episodes, 2013-2014.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Asthma in the emergency room in Canada.Canadian respiratory journal
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

B H RoweUniversity of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. brian.rowe@ualberta.ca
C Villa-Roel
R B Abu-Laban
R Stenstrom
D Mackey
I G Stiell
S Campbell
B Young
University of Alberta · CAChinook Regional Hospital · CAFoothills Medical Centre · CAQueen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre · CASt. Paul's Hospital · CAVancouver General Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma exacerbations constitute one of the most common causes of emergency department (ED) attendance in most developed countries. While severe asthma often requires hospitalization, variability in admission practices has been observed.

objectiveTo describe the factors associated with admission to Canadian hospitals for acute asthma after ED treatment.

methodsSubjects 18 to 55 years of age treated for acute asthma in 20 Canadian EDs prospectively underwent a structured ED interview (n=695) and telephone interview two weeks later.

resultsThe median age of the patients was 30 years, and the majority were women (62.8%). The admission rate was 13.1% (95% CI 10.7% to 15.8%). Admitted patients were older, more often receiving oral or inhaled corticosteroids at presentation, and more frequently receiving systemic corticosteroids and magnesium sulphate in the ED. Similar proportions received beta-2 agonists and/or ipratropium bromide within 1 h of arrival. On multivariable analyses, factors associated with admission included age, previous admission in the past two years, more than eight beta-2 agonist puffs in the past 24 h, a Canadian Triage and Acuity Score of 1 to 2, a respiratory rate of greater than 22 breaths/min and an oxygen saturation of less than 95%.

conclusionThe admission rate for acute asthma from these Canadian EDs was lower than reported in other North American studies. The present study provides insight into practical factors associated with admission for acute asthma and highlights the importance of history and asthma severity markers on ED decision making. Further efforts to standardize ED management and expedite admission decision-making appear warranted.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAsthmaCanadaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient AdmissionSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID20186368
PMCPMC2866213
OpenAlexW342433348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.