Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20186120›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2010

A functional peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase, ICT1, has been recruited into the human mitochondrial ribosome.

Ricarda Richter, Joanna Rorbach, Aleksandra Pajak, Paul M Smith, Hans J Wessels, Martijn A Huynen, Jan A Smeitink, Robert N Lightowlers, Zofia M Chrzanowska-Lightowlers

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 193 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Plant MutS2 proteins function in plastid ribosome quality control.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Mitochondrial protein synthesis quality control.Human molecular genetics · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Translation in Mitochondrial Ribosomes.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ricarda RichterMitochondrial Research Group, Institute for Ageing and Health, Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Joanna Rorbach
Aleksandra Pajak
Paul M Smith
Hans J Wessels
Martijn A Huynen
Jan A Smeitink
Robert N Lightowlers
Zofia M Chrzanowska-Lightowlers
Newcastle University · GBRadboud University Medical Center · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLWellcome Centre for Mitochondrial Research · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F011520/1Wellcome Trust 074454Wellcome Trust 074454/Z/04/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bioinformatic analysis classifies the human protein encoded by immature colon carcinoma transcript-1 (ICT1) as one of a family of four putative mitochondrial translation release factors. However, this has not been supported by any experimental evidence. As only a single member of this family, mtRF1a, is required to terminate the synthesis of all 13 mitochondrially encoded polypeptides, the true physiological function of ICT1 was unclear. Here, we report that ICT1 is an essential mitochondrial protein, but unlike the other family members that are matrix-soluble, ICT1 has become an integral component of the human mitoribosome. Release-factor assays show that although ICT1 has retained its ribosome-dependent PTH activity, this is codon-independent; consistent with its loss of both domains that promote codon recognition in class-I release factors. Mutation of the GGQ domain common to ribosome-dependent PTHs causes a loss of activity in vitro and, crucially, a loss of cell viability, in vivo. We suggest that ICT1 may be essential for hydrolysis of prematurely terminated peptidyl-tRNA moieties in stalled mitoribosomes.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesHeLa CellsHumansHydrolysisMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataPeptide Termination FactorsProtein ConformationProteinsRibosomal ProteinsRibosomesaminoacyl-tRNA hydrolaseCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesMitochondrial ProteinsMRPL58 protein, humanMTRF1L protein, humanPeptide Termination FactorsProteinsRibosomal Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20186120
PMCPMC2845271
OpenAlexW2159447177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.