Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20182020›Full record

ReviewJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2010

Vascular risk factors: imaging and neuropathologic correlates.

David S Knopman, Rosebud Roberts

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Effects of 90 Days of Resveratrol Supplementation on Cognitive Function in Elders: A Pilot Study.Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) · 2018
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Impact of white matter hyperintensity volume on cognition among US Mexican American adults.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Endothelial KAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Amyloid-Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David S KnopmanDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. knopman@mayo.edu
Rosebud Roberts
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

SUPPLEMENT TO ALZHEIMERS DISEASE PATIENT REGISTRYU01AG006786 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GRAFF-RADFORD, JONATHAN, JACK, CLIFFORD R. · 1986 to 2023
$49.6M
THE PGRN/TDP-43 AXIS IN ALZHEIMER?S DISEASE AND NEURODEGENERATIONP50AG016574 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LUCAS, JOHN · 1999 to 2018
$36.9M
Vascular /Inflammatory Predictors of MCI Risk /ProgressiK01AG028573 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROBERTS, ROSEBUD O · 2006 to 2008
$351k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG028573NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016574NIA NIH HHS P50AG 16574NIA NIH HHS U01 AG006786NIA NIH HHS U01 AG 06786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebrovascular disease plays an important role in cognitive disorders in the elderly. Cerebrovascular disease and Alzheimer's disease interact on several levels, with one important level being the overlap in risk factors. The major vascular risk factors such as diabetes and impaired glycemic control, hypertension, obesity, and hyper- or dyslipidemia have been associated both with Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. The purpose of this review is to consider the context in which vascular dementia is diagnosed, place the pathophysiological consequences of cerebrovascular disease on cognition in the context of clinical and pathological Alzheimer's disease, and then to consider the evidence for the role of major vascular risk factors in late-life cognitive impairment, changes in brain imaging and neuropathological changes. Midlife diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and obesity are established risk factors for clinically defined Alzheimer's disease as well as vascular dementia. The basis for these relationships could either be that the risk factors lead to microvascular brain disease, promote Alzheimer pathology or both. The associations of late-life onset diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and obesity with cognitive impairment are either attenuated or reversed. The role of vascular risk factors in midlife should be the focus of public health efforts to reduce the burden of late-life cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBrainCerebrovascular DisordersCognition DisordersDiagnostic ImagingHumansRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsStatistics as Topic

Identifiers

PMID20182020
PMCPMC2883660
OpenAlexW1706021753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.