Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20180825›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2010

Differential effects of CB(1) neutral antagonists and inverse agonists on gastrointestinal motility in mice.

M A Storr, M Bashashati, C Hirota, V K Vemuri, C M Keenan, M Duncan, B Lutz, K Mackie, A Makriyannis, W K Macnaughton and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Role of CBAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2022
    Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Cannabinoid CBActa pharmacologica Sinica · 2019
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. A potential role for GPR55 in gastrointestinal functions.Current opinion in pharmacology · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

M A StorrSnyder Institute of Infection, Immunity & Inflammation, Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. mstorr@ucalgary.ca
M Bashashati
C Hirota
V K Vemuri
C M Keenan
M Duncan
B Lutz
K Mackie
A Makriyannis
W K Macnaughton
K A Sharkey
Institute of Infection and Immunity · CANortheastern University · USUniversity of Calgary · CAIndiana University Bloomington · USUniversity Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

Project 3 - In vivo pharmacology of cannabinoid receptor probesP01DA009158 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI Alexandros Makriyannis · 1994 to 2026
$26.0M
Cannabinergic Medications for Methamphetamine AddictionR37DA023142 · NIDA · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MAKRIYANNIS, ALEXANDROS · 2007 to 2016
$7.1M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF CANNABINOID ACITIVITYR37DA003801 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI MAKRIYANNIS, ALEXANDROS · 1997 to 2006
$3.7M
CANNABINOID LIGANDS AND DRUGSR01DA007215 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI MAKRIYANNIS, ALEXANDROS · 1993 to 2012
$3.6M
Neuronal cannabinoidsR01DA011322 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MACKIE, KENNETH · 1998 to 2014
$3.4M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF CANNABINOID ACTIVITYR01DA003801 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI MAKRIYANNIS, ALEXANDROS · 1985 to 2017
$2.5M
Cannabinoid Modulation of Cell FunctionK05DA021696 · NIDA · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI MACKIE, KENNETH · 2007 to 2017
$1.3M
CIHRNIDA NIH HHS DA023142NIDA NIH HHS DA09158NIDA NIH HHS DA11322NIDA NIH HHS DA21696NIDA NIH HHS DA3801NIDA NIH HHS DA7215NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA021696NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA009158NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA003801NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA007215NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA011322NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA003801NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA023142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCannabinoid type 1 (CB(1)) receptors are involved in the regulation of gastrointestinal (GI) motility and secretion. Our aim was to characterize the roles of the CB(1) receptor on GI motility and secretion in vitro and in vivo by using different classes of CB(1) receptor antagonists.

methodsImmunohistochemistry was used to examine the localization of CB(1) receptor in the mouse ileum and colon. Organ bath experiments on mouse ileum and in vivo motility testing comprising upper GI transit, colonic expulsion, and whole gut transit were performed to characterize the effects of the inverse agonist/antagonist AM251 and the neutral antagonist AM4113. As a marker of secretory function we measured short circuit current in vitro using Ussing chambers and stool fluid content in vivo in mouse colon. We also assessed colonic epithelial permeability in vitro using FITC-labeled inulin. KEY

resultsIn vivo, the inverse agonist AM251 increased upper GI transit and whole gut transit, but it had no effect on colonic expulsion. By contrast, the neutral antagonist AM4113 increased upper GI transit, but unexpectedly reduced both colonic expulsion and whole gut transit at high, but not lower doses. CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: Cannabinoid type 1 receptors regulate small intestinal and colonic motility, but not GI secretion under physiological conditions. Cannabinoid type 1 inverse agonists and CB(1) neutral antagonists have different effects on intestinal motility. The ability of the neutral antagonist not to affect whole gut transit may be important for the future development of CB(1) receptor antagonists as therapeutic agents.

Indexed as

AnimalsColonEpitheliumFecesGastrointestinal MotilityGastrointestinal TransitIleumImmunohistochemistryIonsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle, SmoothPermeabilityPiperidinesAM 251AM4113IonsPiperidinesPyrazolesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1RimonabantWater

Identifiers

PMID20180825
PMCPMC2943391
OpenAlexW1591153814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.