Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20179914›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2010

Rifampicin reduces the plasma concentrations and the renin-inhibiting effect of aliskiren.

Tuija Tapaninen, Pertti J Neuvonen, Mikko Niemi

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Pharmacogenomics Informs Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  3. Sucralose, a synthetic organochlorine sweetener: overview of biological issues.Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews · 2013
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Role of aliskiren in blood pressure control and renoprotection.International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease · 2011
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tuija TapaninenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Pertti J Neuvonen
Mikko Niemi
University of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to investigate the effect of rifampicin, an inducer of CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein, on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of aliskiren, a renin inhibitor used in the treatment of hypertension.

methodsIn a randomized crossover study, 12 healthy volunteers took 600 mg rifampicin or placebo once daily for 5 days. On day 6, they ingested a single 150-mg dose of aliskiren. Plasma aliskiren concentrations were measured up to 72 h and urine concentrations up to 12 h; pharmacodynamic variables were measured up to 24 h.

resultsRifampicin reduced the peak plasma aliskiren concentration (C(max)) by 39% (95% confidence interval 0.41, 0.90; P = 0.017) and the area under the plasma aliskiren concentration-time curve AUC(0-infinity) by 56% (95% confidence interval 0.35, 0.56; P < 0.001). Rifampicin had no significant effect on aliskiren elimination half-life (t(1/2)) or its renal clearance (Cl(renal)). Plasma renin activity 24 h after aliskiren intake was 61% higher during the rifampicin phase than during the placebo phase (P = 0.008).

conclusionsRifampicin considerably reduces the plasma concentrations and the renin-inhibiting effect of aliskiren by decreasing its oral bioavailability.

Indexed as

Renin InhibitorsAdultAmidesAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureCross-Over StudiesDrug InteractionsEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleFumaratesHeart RateHumansMaleReninRifampinaliskirenAmidesAntihypertensive AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsFumaratesReninRenin InhibitorsRifampin

Identifiers

PMID20179914
OpenAlexW2065847221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.