Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20179158›Full record

SynthesisAmerican journal of epidemiology2010

The association between the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma2 (PPARG2) Pro12Ala gene variant and type 2 diabetes mellitus: a HuGE review and meta-analysis.

Hebe N Gouda, Gurdeep S Sagoo, Anne-Helen Harding, Jan Yates, Manjinder S Sandhu, Julian P T Higgins

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in American journal of epidemiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT01589445. Cited by 86 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01589445 phase4completed

Modulation of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity in Bangladeshi Type 2 Diabetic Subjects by an Insulin Sensitizer Pioglitazone and T2DM Association With PPARG Gene Polymorphism.

Ran2008Enrolled77Registered outcomes6Posted comparisons11ConditionsType 2 Diabetes MellitusArmsMetformin hydrochloride, pioglitazone hydrochloride
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 202 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Correlation betweenPharmaceutics · 2023
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26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hebe N GoudaDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, University ofCambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SR, UK. hng20@medschl.cam.ac.uk
Gurdeep S Sagoo
Anne-Helen Harding
Jan Yates
Manjinder S Sandhu
Julian P T Higgins
University of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U105285807Medical Research Council U.1052.00.011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma gene (PPARG) has been implicated in the etiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus and has been investigated in numerous epidemiologic studies. In this Human Genome Epidemiology review, the authors assessed this relation in an updated meta-analysis of 60 association studies. Electronic literature searches were conducted on September 14, 2009. Population-based cohort, case-control, cross-sectional, or genome-wide association studies reporting associations between the PPARG Pro12Ala gene variant (rs1801282) and type 2 diabetes were included. An updated literature-based meta-analysis involving 32,849 type 2 diabetes cases and 47,456 controls in relation to the PPARG Pro12Ala variant was conducted. The combined overall odds ratio, calculated by per-allele genetic model random-effects meta-analysis for type 2 diabetes and the Pro12Ala polymorphism, was 0.86 (95% confidence interval: 0.81, 0.90). The analysis indicated a moderate level of heterogeneity attributable to genuine variation in gene effect size (I(2) = 37%). This may reflect the variation observed between ethnic populations and/or differences in body mass index. Work on PPARG Pro12Ala should now focus on the observed heterogeneity in the magnitude of the association between populations. Further investigations into gene-gene and gene-environment interactions may prove enlightening.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Gene FrequencyGenetic HeterogeneityGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPolymorphism, GeneticPPAR gammaRegression AnalysisPPAR gamma

Identifiers

PMID20179158
PMCPMC2834889
OpenAlexW2115744290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.