Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20178585›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2010

Protection of p53 wild type cells from taxol by nutlin-3 in the combined lung cancer treatment.

Sergey V Tokalov, Nasreddin D Abolmaali

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. The p53 circuit board.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2012
    Review
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  19. The structure-based design of Mdm2/Mdmx-p53 inhibitors gets serious.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2011
    Review
  20. Translating p53 into the clinic.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sergey V TokalovOncoRay - Center for Radiation Research in Oncology, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden University of Technology, Fetscherstrasse 74/PO Box 86, 01307 Dresden, Germany. Sergey.Tokalov@oncoray.de
Nasreddin D Abolmaali
OncoRay · DEUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations within the tumor suppressor TP53 gene are one of the most common genetic alterations present at high frequency in human tumors and have been shown to be associated with resistance to radio-chemotherapy. The lack of the wild type TP53 gene in cancer cells could be exploited for therapeutic advantage using a sequence of two antagonistic drugs. The aim of this study was to selectively kill p53 deficient cells (FaDu and H1299) by taxol and to protect p53 wild type cells (A549) by the prior administration of nutlin-3 in comparison to certain known anticancer drugs (5-fluorouracil, camptothecin, roscovitine).

methodsCytotoxic and cytostatic properties of 5-fluorouracil, camptothecin, roscovitine and nutlin-3 administrating alone or in combination with taxol were investigated in vitro by flow cytometry.

resultsIt was found that nutlin-3 induced growth arrest and protected A549 cells from taxol. FaDu and H1299 cells responded to the same treatments with mitotic arrest and massive apoptosis. Other compounds (5-fluorouracil, camptothecin and roscovitine) revealed weaker selectivity and elevated toxicity in comparison to nutlin-3.

conclusionsWe propose a therapeutic strategy protecting normal cells from taxol while increasing apoptosis selectively in p53-deficient cells using nutlin-3.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticMutationAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsApoptosisCamptothecinCell Line, TumorDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorFlow CytometryFluorouracilHumansImidazolesLung NeoplasmsModels, GeneticPiperazinesPurinesRoscovitineCamptothecinFluorouracilImidazolesnutlin 3PiperazinesPurinesRoscovitineTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID20178585
PMCPMC2841137
OpenAlexW2091860286

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.