Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20177098›Full record

ArticleRadiology2010

Brain metabolite proton T2 mapping at 3.0 T in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.

Ivan I Kirov, Songtao Liu, Roman Fleysher, Lazar Fleysher, James S Babb, Joseph Herbert, Oded Gonen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Simultaneous Concentration and TNMR in biomedicine · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ivan I KirovDepartments of Radiology and Neurology, New York University School of Medicine, 660 First Ave, 4th Floor, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Songtao Liu
Roman Fleysher
Lazar Fleysher
James S Babb
Joseph Herbert
Oded Gonen
New York University · US

Funding

HIGHER SPEED, FIELD &SPATIAL RESOLUTION BRAIN 3D 1H MRSR01EB001015 · NIBIB · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GONEN, ODED · 2002 to 2011
$5.8M
QUANTITATIVE MR IMAGING AND PROTON SPECTROSCOPY IN MSR37NS029029 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GROSSMAN, ROBERT I. · 1999 to 2005
$4.2M
Quantitative MR Imaging & Proton Spectroscopy in MS.R01NS029029 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GE, YULIN · 1991 to 2013
$3.5M
Serial Brain 3D 1H MR Spectroscopy in Multiple SclerosisR01NS050520 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GONEN, ODED · 2005 to 2009
$2.9M
Serial Brain 3D 1H MR Spectroscopy in Multiple Sclerosis.R56NS050520 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GONEN, ODED · 2011 to 2011
$586k
NIBIB NIH HHS EB01015NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB001015NINDS NIH HHS NS050520NINDS NIH HHS NS29029NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS029029NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050520NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS029029NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS050520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo test the hypothesis that T2 signals in lesions and normal-appearing tissue are sufficiently similar that signal variations represent true variations in metabolite concentration. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe T2 distributions of N-acetylaspartate (NAA), creatine (Cr), and choline (Cho) at 3.0 T were mapped in the brain of 10 relapsing-remitting (RR) MS patients of 0.3-12 years disease duration with multivoxel (four sections of 80 1-cm(3) voxels) point-resolved proton spectroscopy imaging in a two-point protocol. Institutional review board approval and written informed consent were obtained; the study was Health Insurance Portability and Accountability-compliant. Mixed-model analysis of variance was performed to compare brain regions and lesion types for each metabolite; a Wilcoxon test was performed to compare observed T2 values with age-based predictions.

resultsThe T2 histograms from 320 voxels in each patient were similar in peak position for mean values (+/- standard error) for NAA (250 msec +/- 9), Cr (166 msec +/- 3), and Cho (221 msec +/- 6); shape was characterized by full width at half maximum values of 174 msec +/- 11, 98 msec +/- 3, and 143 msec +/- 5, respectively. Regional T2 values in white matter (WM; 298 msec +/- 6, 162 msec +/- 1, and 222 msec +/- 4 for NAA, Cr, and Cho, respectively) were all significantly longer than in gray matter (GM; 221 msec +/- 7, 143 msec +/- 4, and 205 msec +/- 8, respectively) but not different from isointense (313 msec +/- 24, 188 msec +/- 12, and 238 msec +/- 17, respectively) or hypointense (296 msec +/- 27, 163 msec +/- 12, and 199 msec +/- 12, respectively) lesions, except for the Cho value for hypointense lesion, which was significantly lower. When compared with corresponding values in healthy contemporaries, these T2 values were shorter by 18%, 8%, and 14% in GM and by 21%, 12%, and 13% in WM for NAA, Cr, and Cho, respectively.

conclusionFor the purpose of metabolic quantification at 3.0 T and echo times of less than 100 msec, an average T2 value per metabolite should suffice for any brain region and lesion regardless of disease duration, age, or disability in any RR MS patient and their controls. (c) RSNA, 2010.

Indexed as

AdultAspartic AcidBrain MappingCholineCreatineFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingProspective StudiesStatistics, NonparametricAspartic AcidCholineCreatineN-acetylaspartate

Identifiers

PMID20177098
PMCPMC2826702
OpenAlexW2144277403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.