Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20176456›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2010

Do antidepressant advertisements educate consumers and promote communication between patients with depression and their physicians?

Robert A Bell, Laramie D Taylor, Richard L Kravitz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Presentation of benefits and harms of antidepressants on websites: A cross-sectional study.The International journal of risk & safety in medicine · 2020
    Article
  5. General public knowledge, perceptions and practice towards pharmaceutical drug advertisements in the Western region of KSA.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2014
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert A BellDepartment of Communication, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA. rabell@ucdavis.edu
Laramie D Taylor
Richard L Kravitz
Center For Policy Research · US

Funding

Targeted and Tailored Messages to Enhance Depression CareR01MH079387 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KRAVITZ, RICHARD L · 2007 to 2011
$3.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079387PHS HHS R01079387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine how online depression support group members respond to direct-to-consumer (DTC) antidepressant advertising.

methodsSurvey of 148 depression forum members, administered via an online questionnaire.

resultsChronicity was high, as 79.1% had received a diagnosis of depression 3 or more years earlier. Respondents reported seeing advertisements for an average of 4.3 of seven brands investigated. A majority rated the information quality of these advertisements as "poor" or "fair." Attitudes toward antidepressant advertisements were neutral (mean: 2.96 on a five-point scale). More than half (52.4%) visited official websites provided in these advertisements, 39.9% had talked with a doctor after seeing an advertisement, 20.3% made an advertisement-induced prescription request, and 25.7% said these advertisements reminded them to take their antidepressants. Amount of attention given to these advertisements correlated positively with belief in the brain chemical imbalance causal model, but belief in this model did not predict prescription requests.

conclusionAwareness of DTC antidepressant advertisements is high among individuals with depression, but so is skepticism. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Among members of an online support group, these advertisements encourage patient-doctor dialogue, prescription requests, and adherence, but might also reduce the acceptability of psychotherapy and encourage doctor switching in a small number of patients.

Indexed as

AdvertisingCommunicationDrug IndustryPhysician-Patient RelationsAdolescentAdultAgedAntidepressive AgentsCommunity ParticipationDepressionFemaleHumansInternetMaleMiddle AgedPatient ParticipationAntidepressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID20176456
PMCPMC2891933
OpenAlexW2043563161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.