ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2010
Modeling the impact of smoking-cessation treatment policies on quit rates.
Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Motivational support intervention to reduce smoking and increase physical activity in smokers not ready to quit: the TARS RCT.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2023Pooled it
- Interventions for tobacco use cessation in people in treatment for or recovery from substance use disorders.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016Pooled it
- Cost-Effectiveness of Integrating Tobacco Cessation Into Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Treatment.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2016Trial
- Cost-effectiveness of smoking cessation treatment initiated during psychiatric hospitalization: analysis from a randomized, controlled trial.The Journal of clinical psychiatry · 2015Trial
- Cost-effectiveness of extended cessation treatment for older smokers.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2014Trial
- Cost-effectiveness of internet and telephone treatment for smoking cessation: an economic evaluation of The iQUITT Study.Tobacco control · 2013Trial
- The effect of program design on engagement with an internet-based smoking intervention: randomized factorial trial.Journal of medical Internet research · 2013Trial
- A randomized trial of Internet and telephone treatment for smoking cessation.Archives of internal medicine · 2011Trial
- Switching from Cigarettes to Heated Tobacco Products in Japan-Potential Impact on Health Outcomes and Associated Health Care Costs.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Interpreting results, impacts and implications from WHO FCTC tobacco control investment cases in 21 low-income and middle-income countries.Tobacco control · 2024Article
- Evolving methodology of national tobacco control investment cases.Tobacco control · 2024Article
- Comparison of smoking prevalence in Canada before and after nicotine vaping product access using the SimSmoke model.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2023Article
- The cost-effectiveness of improved brief interventions for tobacco cessation in Thailand.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
- The Cost-Effectiveness of Nicotine Replacement Therapy Sampling in Primary Care: a Markov Cohort Simulation Model.Journal of general internal medicine · 2022Article
- The Kentucky SimSmoke Tobacco Control Policy Model of Smokeless Tobacco and Cigarette Use.International journal of health policy and management · 2022Article
- The case for investment in tobacco control: lessons from four countries in the Americas.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2022Article
- US Nicotine Vaping ProductInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Potential impact of reduced tobacco use on life and health expectancies in Belgium.International journal of public health · 2020Article
- Cost-effectiveness of population-level proactive tobacco cessation outreach among socio-economically disadvantaged smokers: evaluation of a randomized control trial.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2019Article
- The Minnesota SimSmoke Tobacco Control Policy Model of Smokeless Tobacco and Cigarette Use.American journal of preventive medicine · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundSmoking-cessation treatment policies could yield substantial increases in adult quit rates in the U.S. PURPOSE: The goals of this paper are to model the effects of individual cessation treatment policies on population quit rates, and to illustrate the potential benefits of combining policies to leverage their synergistic effects.
methodsA mathematical model is updated to examine the impact of five cessation treatment policies on quit attempts, treatment use, and treatment effectiveness. Policies include: (1) expand cessation treatment coverage and provider reimbursement; (2) mandate adequate funding for the use and promotion of evidence-based, state-sponsored telephone quitlines; (3) support healthcare system changes to prompt, guide, and incentivize tobacco treatment; (4) support and promote evidence-based treatment via the Internet; and (5) improve individually tailored, stepped-care approaches and the long-term effectiveness of evidence-based treatments.
resultsThe annual baseline population quit rate is 4.3% of all current smokers. Implementing any policy in isolation is projected to increase the quit rate to between 4.5% and 6%. By implementing all five policies in combination, the quit rate is projected to increase to 10.9%, or 2.5 times the baseline rate.
conclusionsIf fully implemented in a coordinated fashion, cessation treatment policies could reduce smoking prevalence from its current rate of 20.5% to 17.2% within 1 year. By modeling the policy impacts on the components of the population quit rate (quit attempts, treatment use, treatment effectiveness), key indicators are identified that need to be analyzed in attempts to improve the effect of cessation treatment policies.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.