Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20174585›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Nuclear entry of activated MAPK is restricted in primary ovarian and mammary epithelial cells.

Elizabeth R Smith, Kathy Qi Cai, Jennifer L Smedberg, Melina M Ribeiro, Malgorzata E Rula, Carolyn Slater, Andrew K Godwin, Xiang-Xi Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Karyopherins in cancer.Current opinion in cell biology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth R SmithDepartment of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States of America. esmith@med.miami.edu
Kathy Qi Cai
Jennifer L Smedberg
Melina M Ribeiro
Malgorzata E Rula
Carolyn Slater
Andrew K Godwin
Xiang-Xi Xu
Fox Chase Cancer Center · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Ovarian Cancer: Epithelial DedifferentiationR01CA079716 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI XU, XIANGXI MIKE · 1999 to 2015
$4.8M
Gonadotropins &Cox-2 in Ovarian Cancer PreventionR01CA099471 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI XU, XIANGXI MIKE · 2003 to 2014
$4.0M
DAB2 AND RAS REGULATIONR01CA075389 · NCI · INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RESEARCH · PI XU, XIANGXI MIKE · 1997 to 2001
$534k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA079716NCI NIH HHS R01 CA099471NCI NIH HHS R01CA099471NCI NIH HHS R01CA75389NCI NIH HHS R01CA79716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe MAPK/ERK1/2 serine kinases are primary mediators of the Ras mitogenic signaling pathway. Phosphorylation by MEK activates MAPK/ERK in the cytoplasm, and phospho-ERK is thought to enter the nucleus readily to modulate transcription. PRINCIPAL

findingsHere, however, we observe that in primary cultures of breast and ovarian epithelial cells, phosphorylation and activation of ERK1/2 are disassociated from nuclear translocalization and transcription of downstream targets, such as c-Fos, suggesting that nuclear translocation is limited in primary cells. Accordingly, in import assays in vitro, primary cells showed a lower import activity for ERK1/2 than cancer cells, in which activated MAPK readily translocated into the nucleus and activated c-Fos expression. Primary cells express lower levels of nuclear pore complex proteins and the nuclear transport factors, importin B1 and importin 7, which may explain the limiting ERK1/2 import found in primary cells. Additionally, reduction in expression of nucleoporin 153 by siRNA targeting reduced ERK1/2 nuclear activity in cancer cells.

conclusionERK1/2 activation is dissociated from nuclear entry, which is a rate limiting step in primary cells and in vivo, and the restriction of nuclear entry is disrupted in transformed cells by the increased expression of nuclear pores and/or nuclear transport factors.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell NucleusCells, CulturedEnzyme ActivationEpithelial CellsFemaleHumansImmunoblottingImmunohistochemistryMammary Glands, HumanMicroscopy, FluorescenceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Nuclear Pore Complex ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Nuclear Pore Complex ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos

Identifiers

PMID20174585
PMCPMC2823791
OpenAlexW2070863960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.