Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20174454›Full record

ArticleFuture virology2009

Leveraging APOBEC3 proteins to alter the HIV mutation rate and combat AIDS.

Judd F Hultquist, Reuben S Harris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Future virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Clinical Implications of APOBEC3-Mediated Mutagenesis in Breast Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Judd F HultquistDepartment of Genetics, Cell Biology & Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA Tel.: +1 414 702 7232, hultq014@umn.edu.
Reuben S Harris

Funding

APOBEC3 Proteins in HIV RestrictionR37AI064046 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI HARRIS, REUBEN S · 2015 to 2024
$4.2M
APOBEC proteins and uracil in retrovirus restrictionR01AI064046 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI HARRIS, REUBEN S · 2005 to 2014
$3.0M
Mechanisms of AID-dependent Adaptive and Innate ImmunityR01GM080437 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HARRIS, REUBEN S · 2007 to 2010
$1.1M
APOBEC3 Proteins in HIV RestrictionR56AI064046 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HARRIS, REUBEN S · 2010 to 2010
$524k
The involvement of the TERT-RMRP complex in the cellular functions of TERTF32GM090437 · NIGMS · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI ROSENBLUH, JOSEPH · 2010 to 2011
$104k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064046NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI064046NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI064046NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM090437NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM080437
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At least two human APOBEC3 proteins - APOBEC3F and APOBEC3G - are capable of inhibiting HIV-1 replication by mutation of the viral cDNA. HIV-1 averts lethal restriction through its accessory protein Vif, which targets these APOBEC3 proteins for proteasomal degradation. The life-or-death interaction between human APOBEC3 proteins and HIV-1 Vif has stimulated much interest in developing novel therapeutics aimed at altering the deaminase activity of the APOBEC3s, thus changing the virus' mutation rate to either lethal or suboptimal levels. The current state of mechanistic information is reviewed and the possible risks and benefits of increasing (via hypermutation) or decreasing (via hypomutation) the HIV-1 mutation rate through APOBEC3 proteins are discussed.

Identifiers

PMID20174454
PMCPMC2822356

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.