Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20169183›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2010

A novel pseudopodial component of the dendritic cell anti-fungal response: the fungipod.

Aaron K Neumann, Ken Jacobson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Dectin-1-Mediated DC-SIGN Recruitment toLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  4. Candida parapsilosis: from Genes to the Bedside.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2019
    Review
  5. Role of Protein Mannosylation in theFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aaron K NeumannDepartment of Cell & Developmental Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Ken Jacobson
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

STRUCTUREU54GM064346 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI IMPERIALI, BARBARA · 2001 to 2010
$74.9M
Structure and dynamics of membrane microdomains used for viral entry and egressR01GM041402 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JACOBSON, KENNETH A · 1989 to 2016
$4.8M
Membrane Distribution and Mobility of DC-SIGNF32AI071900 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI NEUMANN, AARON KURT · 2007 to 2007
$50k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI071900NIAID NIH HHS F32AI71900NIGMS NIH HHS NIH GM064346NIGMS NIH HHS NIH R01GM041402NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM041402NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM064346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fungal pathologies are seen in immunocompromised and healthy humans. C-type lectins expressed on immature dendritic cells (DC) recognize fungi. We report a novel dorsal pseudopodial protrusion, the "fungipod", formed by DC after contact with yeast cell walls. These structures have a convoluted cell-proximal end and a smooth distal end. They persist for hours, exhibit noticeable growth and total 13.7+/-5.6 microm long and 1.8+/-0.67 microm wide at the contact. Fungipods contain clathrin and an actin core surrounded by a sheath of cortactin. The actin cytoskeleton, but not microtubules, is required for fungipod integrity and growth. An apparent rearward flow (225+/-55 nm/second) exists from the zymosan contact site into the distal fungipod. The phagocytic receptor Dectin-1 is not required for fungipod formation, but CD206 (Mannose Receptor) is the generative receptor for these protrusions. The human pathogen Candida parapsilosis induces DC fungipod formation strongly, but the response is species specific since the related fungal pathogens Candida tropicalis and Candida albicans induce very few and no fungipods, respectively. Our findings show that fungipods are dynamic actin-driven cellular structures involved in fungal recognition by DC. They may promote yeast particle phagocytosis by DC and are a specific response to large (i.e., 5 microm) particulate ligands. Our work also highlights the importance of this novel protrusive structure to innate immune recognition of medically significant Candida yeasts in a species specific fashion.

Indexed as

ActinsCytoskeletonDendritic CellsHumansMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionPseudopodiaYeastsZymosanActinsZymosan

Identifiers

PMID20169183
PMCPMC2820528
OpenAlexW2080916219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.