Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20168333›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2010

TRAIL-activated stress kinases suppress apoptosis through transcriptional upregulation of MCL-1.

J K Son, S Varadarajan, S B Bratton

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Oncotarget · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Overcoming chemotherapy drug resistance by targeting inhibitors of apoptosis proteins (IAPs).Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2017
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  17. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J K SonCenter for Molecular and Cellular Toxicology, Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
S Varadarajan
S B Bratton
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Heat shock-induced apoptosisR01CA129521 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BRATTON, SHAWN B · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA129521NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a potentially useful anticancer agent with exquisite selectivity for cancer cells. Unfortunately, many cancers show or acquire resistance to TRAIL. In this study we report that TRAIL activates a TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 --> mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase 3 (MKK3)/MKK6 --> p38 pathway in prostate cancer cells that transcriptionally upregulates expression of the antiapoptotic BCL-2 family member MCL-1. TRAIL alone triggered robust formation of the 'death-inducing signaling complex' (DISC), activation of the initiator caspase-8, and truncation of the BH3-only protein BID (tBID). Nevertheless, simultaneous disruption of the p38 MAPK pathway was required to suppress MCL-1 expression, thereby allowing tBID to activate the proapoptotic BCL-2 family member BAK and stimulate mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP). Release of the inhibitor-of-apoptosis (IAP) antagonist, Smac/DIABLO, from the intermembrane space was sufficient to promote TRAIL-induced apoptosis, whereas release of cytochrome c and activation of the apoptosome was dispensable. Even after MOMP, however, mitochondrial-generated reactive oxygen species (ROS) activated a secondary signaling pathway, involving c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs), that similarly upregulated MCL-1 expression and partially rescued some cells from death. Thus, stress kinases activated at distinct steps, before and after mitochondrial injury, mediate TRAIL resistance through maintenance of MCL-1 expression.

Indexed as

ApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist ProteinCaspase 8Cell Line, TumorHumansInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMAP Kinase Kinase 3Mitochondrial ProteinsMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Proteinp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist ProteinCaspase 8DIABLO protein, humanInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMAP Kinase Kinase 3Mitochondrial ProteinsMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Proteinp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand

Identifiers

PMID20168333
PMCPMC3638721
OpenAlexW1998753520

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.