Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20167894›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2010

Trends in childhood leukemia in Basrah, Iraq, 1993-2007.

Amy Hagopian, Riyadh Lafta, Jenan Hassan, Scott Davis, Dana Mirick, Tim Takaro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Incidence of Childhood Leukemia in Iraq, 2000-2019.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2021
    Article
  6. Cancer Trends in Iraq 2000-2016.Oman medical journal · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Comparing the cancer in Ninawa during three periods (1980-1990, 1991-2000, 2001-2010) using Poisson regression.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2013
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Questionable increase of childhood leukemia in Basrah, Iraq.American journal of public health · 2010
    Article
  12. Cancer, infant mortality and birth sex-ratio in Fallujah, Iraq 2005-2009.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amy HagopianDepartment of Global Health, School of Public Health, University of Washington, 4534 11th Avenue NE, Seattle, WA 98105, USA. hagopian@u.washington.edu
Riyadh Lafta
Jenan Hassan
Scott Davis
Dana Mirick
Tim Takaro

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThrough a sister-university relationship between the University of Basrah and the University of Washington, we analyzed Ibn Ghazwan Hospital's leukemia registry data to evaluate trends in childhood leukemia since 1993.

methodsWe documented leukemia cases among children aged 0 to 14 years for each of the last 15 years. Population data were obtained from a 1997 census and various subsequent estimates to calculate rates.

resultsWe observed 698 cases of childhood leukemia between 1993 and 2007, ranging between 15 cases (2.6 per 100 000 annual rate) in the first year and 56 cases (6.9 per 100 000 annual rate) in the final year, reaching a peak of 97 cases in 2006 (12.2 per 100 000 annual rate).

conclusionsChildhood leukemia rates in Basrah more than doubled over a 15-year period. The test for trend was significant (P = .03). Basrah's childhood leukemia rate compared unfavorably with neighboring Kuwait and nearby Oman, as well as the United States, the European Union, and other countries.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantIraqIraq War, 2003-2011LeukemiaMaleRegistriesSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID20167894
PMCPMC2866604

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.