ArticleClinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN2010
Vitamins K and D status in stages 3-5 chronic kidney disease.
Article in Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05942053 (Clinical Study Evaluating the Role of Vitamin K2 as Adjuvant Therapy to Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor on Blood Pressure, Proteinuria and Bone Metabolism in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 84 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Clinical Study Evaluating the Role of Vitamin K2 as Adjuvant Therapy to Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor on Blood Pressure, Proteinuria and Bone Metabolism in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease
Who cites it
84 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 189 citations in OpenAlex.
- Vitamin K Supplementation for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Where Is the Evidence? A Systematic Review of Controlled Trials.Nutrients · 2020Pooled it
- Vitamin D supplementation in chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies and randomized controlled trials.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2011Pooled it
- Effect of vitamin K1 supplementation on coronary calcifications in hemodialysis patients: a randomized controlled trial.Journal of nephrology · 2025Trial
- Inhibit progression of coronary artery calcification with vitamin K in hemodialysis patients (the iPACK-HD study): a randomized, placebo-controlled multi-center, pilot trial.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2023Trial
- The impact of vitamin K2 and native vitamin D supplementation on vascular calcification in pediatric patients on regular hemodialysis. A randomized controlled trial.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2022Trial
- The effect of menaquinone-7 supplementation on dp-ucMGP, PIVKAII, inflammatory markers, and body composition in type 2 diabetes patients: a randomized clinical trial.Nutrition & diabetes · 2022Trial
- Influence of chronic kidney disease on anticoagulation levels and bleeding after primary percutaneous coronary intervention in patients treated with unfractionated heparin.Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis · 2016Trial
- Is high-dose cholecalciferol justified in children with chronic kidney disease who failed low-dose maintenance therapy?Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2013Trial
- Mineral and Bone Disease in CKD and Kidney Transplantation: Controversies, Gaps, and a Path Forward.Kidney international reports · 2026Review
- Fat-soluble vitamins as biomarkers of nutritional status and their relation with complications in polytrauma patients.Nutrition and health · 2025Observational
- Evaluating the influence of vitamin K supplementation on bone markers in hemodialysis patients.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2025Article
- The associations between functional vitamin K status and all-cause mortality, cardiovascular disease and end-stage kidney disease in persons with type 1 diabetes.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2025Article
- A preliminary study on the reference intervals of vitamin K in some areas of Beijing with normal physical examination population.Journal of nutritional science · 2025Article
- Review
- Investigating the associations between uncarboxylated matrix gla protein as a proxy for vitamin K status and cardiovascular disease risk factors in a general adult population.European journal of nutrition · 2024Article
- Vitamin K for Vascular Calcification in Kidney Patients: Still Alive and Kicking, but Still a Lot to Learn.Nutrients · 2024Review
- Chronic Kidney Disease with Mineral Bone Disorder and Vascular Calcification: An Overview.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Review
- Sarcopenia in chronic kidney disease: from bench to bedside.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2023Review
- Article
24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesVitamin K, vitamin K-dependent proteins, and vitamin D may be involved in the regulation of calcification in chronic kidney disease (CKD). DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS: Vitamin K and D status was measured as dietary intake, plasma phylloquinone, serum percent uncarboxylated osteocalcin (%ucOC), proteins induced by vitamin K absence (PIVKA-II), Vitamin K Epoxide Reductase single-nucleotide polymorphism, apolipoprotein E genotype, and plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) in 172 subjects with stage 3 to 5 CKD. Nutritional status was determined by subjective global assessment.
resultsSubclinical vitamin K deficiency criteria was met by 6% (phylloquinone), 60% (%ucOC), and 97% (PIVKA-II) of subjects, whereas 58.3% and 8.6% had 25(OH)D insufficiency and deficiency, respectively. Dietary vitamin K intake was associated with higher phylloquinone and lower PIVKA-II. There were positive correlations between phylloquinone and the presence of stable weight, and the absence of subcutaneous fat loss or muscle wasting. 25(OH)D levels were positively associated with stable weight and albumin (P < 0.001). PIVKA-II levels were associated with apolipoprotein E genotype. Higher %ucOC and lower 25(OH)D were similarly associated with CKD stage, parameters of mineral metabolism, and urine albumin to creatinine ratio.
conclusionsThese data indicate that a suboptimal vitamin K and D status is prevalent in patients with CKD. Sufficiency of both vitamins K and D was similarly predicted by measures of overall improved nutritional status. Proteinuria was associated with both a suboptimal vitamin D status as well as worse peripheral vitamin K status.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.