Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20167109›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation (London, England)2010

Role of PPAR-delta in the development of zymosan-induced multiple organ failure: an experiment mice study.

Maria Galuppo, Rosanna Di Paola, Emanuela Mazzon, Tiziana Genovese, Concetta Crisafulli, Irene Paterniti, Elisabetta Cuzzocrea, Placido Bramanti, Amar Kapoor, Christoph Thiemermann and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation (London, England), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Regulation of satellite cell function in sarcopenia.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2014
    Review
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  11. Peroxisome proliferator activating receptor (PPAR) in cerebral malaria (CM): a novel target for an additional therapy.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Galuppo *Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Messina, Italy.
Rosanna Di Paola *IRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino-Pulejo", Messina, Italy.
Emanuela MazzonIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino-Pulejo", Messina, Italy.
Tiziana GenoveseDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Messina, Italy.
Concetta CrisafulliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Messina, Italy.
Irene PaternitiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Messina, Italy.
Elisabetta CuzzocreaIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino-Pulejo", Messina, Italy.
Placido BramantiIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino-Pulejo", Messina, Italy.
Amar KapoorThe William Harvey Research Institute, Centre for Experimental Medicine, Nephrology and Critical Care, St Bartholomew's, London, UK.
Christoph ThiemermannThe William Harvey Research Institute, Centre for Experimental Medicine, Nephrology and Critical Care, St Bartholomew's, London, UK.
Salvatore CuzzocreaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Messina, Italy.
Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo · ITUniversity of Messina · ITWilliam Harvey Research Institute · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-beta/delta is a nuclear receptor transcription factor that regulates gene expression in many important biological processes. It is expressed ubiquitously, especially white adipose tissue, heart, muscle, intestine, placenta and macrophages but many of its functions are unknown. Saturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids activate PPAR-beta/delta, but physiological ligands have not yet been identified. In the present study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory effects of PPAR-beta/delta activation, through the use of GW0742 (0,3 mg/kg 10% Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) i.p), a synthetic high affinity ligand, on the development of zymosan-induced multiple organ failure (MOF).

methodsMultiple organ failure (MOF) was induced in mice by administration of zymosan (given at 500 mg/kg, i.p. as a suspension in saline). The control groups were treated with vehicle (0.25 ml/mouse saline), while the pharmacological treatment was the administration of GW0742 (0,3 mg/kg 10% DMSO i.p. 1 h and 6 h after zymosan administration). MOF and systemic inflammation in mice was assessed 18 hours after administration of zymosan.

resultsTreatment with GW0742 caused a significant reduction of the peritoneal exudate formation and of the neutrophil infiltration caused by zymosan resulting in a reduction in myeloperoxidase activity. The PPAR-beta/delta agonist, GW0742, at the dose of 0,3 mg/kg in 10% DMSO, also attenuated the multiple organ dysfunction syndrome caused by zymosan. In pancreas, lung and gut, immunohistochemical analysis of some end points of the inflammatory response, such as inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), nitrotyrosine, poly (ADP-ribose) (PAR), TNF- and IL-1as well as FasL, Bax, Bcl-2 and apoptosis, revealed positive staining in sections of tissue obtained from zymosan-injected mice. On the contrary, these parameters were markedly reduced in samples obtained from mice treated with GW0742

conclusionsIn this study, we have shown that GW0742 attenuates the degree of zymosan-induced non-septic shock in mice.

Identifiers

PMID20167109
PMCPMC2844385
OpenAlexW2125783611

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.