Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20167046›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2010

Protecting health care workers: a pandemic simulation based on Allegheny County.

Philip Cooley, Bruce Y Lee, Shawn Brown, James Cajka, Bernadette Chasteen, Laxminarayana Ganapathi, James H Stark, William D Wheaton, Diane K Wagener, Donald S Burke

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Predicting the second wave of COVID-19 in Washtenaw County, MI.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Philip CooleyRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA. pcc@rti.org
Bruce Y Lee
Shawn Brown
James Cajka
Bernadette Chasteen
Laxminarayana Ganapathi
James H Stark
William D Wheaton
Diane K Wagener
Donald S Burke
RTI International · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USPittsburgh Supercomputing Center · US

Funding

Pilot Projects for Models of Infectious Disease Agent Study (MIDAS)U01GM070698 · NIGMS · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI WAGENER, DIANE K · 2004 to 2008
$18.6M
Modeling of Infectious Disease Agent Study Information TechnologyU24GM087704 · NIGMS · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI COOLEY, PHILIP C · 2009 to 2014
$10.1M
Computational Models of Infectious Disease ThreatsU01GM070708 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BURKE, DONALD SCOTT · 2004 to 2008
$3.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM070698NIGMS NIH HHS U01-GM070698NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM070708NIGMS NIH HHS U01-GM070708NIGMS NIH HHS U24 GM087704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices has identified health care workers (HCWs) as a priority group to receive influenza vaccine. Although the importance of HCW to the health care system is well understood, the potential role of HCW in transmission during an epidemic has not been clearly established.

methodsUsing a standard SIR (Susceptible-Infected-Recovered) framework similar to previously developed pandemic models, we developed an agent-based model (ABM) of Allegheny County, PA, that incorporates the key health care system features to simulate the spread of an influenza epidemic and its effect on hospital-based HCWs.

findingsOur simulation runs found the secondary attack rate among unprotected HCWs to be approximately 60% higher (54.3%) as that of all adults (34.1%), which would result in substantial absenteeism and additional risk to HCW families. Understanding how a pandemic may affect HCWs, who must be available to treat infected patients as well as patients with other medical conditions, is crucial to policy makers' and hospital administrators' preparedness planning.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolComputer SimulationCross InfectionDisease OutbreaksFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesInfluenza Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID20167046
PMCPMC2894576
OpenAlexW1985393935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.