Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20165829›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2010

Glucosamine-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress affects GLUT4 expression via activating transcription factor 6 in rat and human skeletal muscle cells.

G A Raciti, C Iadicicco, L Ulianich, B F Vind, M Gaster, F Andreozzi, M Longo, R Teperino, P Ungaro, B Di Jeso and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Circadian Clock Desynchronization and Insulin Resistance.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Nutrients · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

G A RacitiDipartimento di Biologia e Patologia Cellulare e Molecolare, Università di Napoli Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini, 5, Naples 80131, Italy.
C Iadicicco
L Ulianich
B F Vind
M Gaster
F Andreozzi
M Longo
R Teperino
P Ungaro
B Di Jeso
P Formisano
F Beguinot
C Miele
Institute for Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITOdense University Hospital · DKMagna Graecia University · ITUniversity of Salento · IT

Funding

Telethon GGP04041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisGlucosamine, generated during hyperglycaemia, causes insulin resistance in different cells. Here we sought to evaluate the possible role of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in the induction of insulin resistance by glucosamine in skeletal muscle cells.

methodsReal-time RT-PCR analysis, 2-deoxy-D: -glucose (2-DG) uptake and western blot analysis were carried out in rat and human muscle cell lines.

resultsIn both rat and human myotubes, glucosamine treatment caused a significant increase in the expression of the ER stress markers immunoglobulin heavy chain-binding protein/glucose-regulated protein 78 kDa (BIP/GRP78 [also known as HSPA5]), X-box binding protein-1 (XBP1) and activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6). In addition, glucosamine impaired insulin-stimulated 2-DG uptake in both rat and human myotubes. Interestingly, pretreatment of both rat and human myotubes with the chemical chaperones 4-phenylbutyric acid (PBA) or tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA), completely prevented the effect of glucosamine on both ER stress induction and insulin-induced glucose uptake. In both rat and human myotubes, glucosamine treatment reduced mRNA and protein levels of the gene encoding GLUT4 and mRNA levels of the main regulators of the gene encoding GLUT4 (myocyte enhancer factor 2 a [MEF2A] and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator 1alpha [PGC1alpha]). Again, PBA or TUDCA pretreatment prevented glucosamine-induced inhibition of GLUT4 (also known as SLC2A4), MEF2A and PGC1alpha (also known as PPARGC1A). Finally, we showed that overproduction of ATF6 is sufficient to inhibit the expression of genes GLUT4, MEF2A and PGC1alpha and that ATF6 silencing with a specific small interfering RNA is sufficient to completely prevent glucosamine-induced inhibition of GLUT4, MEF2A and PGC1alpha in skeletal muscle cells. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationIn this work we show that glucosamine-induced ER stress causes insulin resistance in both human and rat myotubes and impairs GLUT4 production and insulin-induced glucose uptake via an ATF6-dependent decrease of the GLUT4 regulators MEF2A and PGC1alpha.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription Factor 6Analysis of VarianceAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell LineCells, CulturedChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPGlucosamineGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 4Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansInsulinActivating Transcription Factor 6Endoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPGlucosamineGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 4Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPA5 protein, humanInsulinMADS Domain ProteinsMEF2A protein, ratMEF2 Transcription FactorsMolecular ChaperonesMyogenic Regulatory FactorsPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPpargc1a protein, ratRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID20165829
OpenAlexW2105624667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.