Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20164225›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2010

Cultivation and serological characterization of a human Theiler's-like cardiovirus associated with diarrheal disease.

C Y Chiu, A L Greninger, E C Chen, T D Haggerty, J Parsonnet, E Delwart, J L Derisi, D Ganem

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biographical Feature: Charles Y. Chiu, M.D., Ph.D.Journal of clinical microbiology · 2024
    Article
  2. Revolutionized virome research using systems microbiology approaches.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2022
    Review
  3. Gut eukaryotic virome in colorectal carcinogenesis: Is that a trigger?Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2021
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Infection and Propagation of Astrovirus VA1 in Cell Culture.Current protocols in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. A novel cardiovirus in wild rats.Virology journal · 2018
    Article
  8. Saffold virus, an emerging human cardiovirus.Reviews in medical virology · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Saffold virus infection associated with human myocarditis.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Establishment of a panel of in-house polyclonal antibodies for the diagnosis of enterovirus infections.Neuropathology : official journal of the Japanese Society of Neuropathology · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Picornavirus--host interactions to construct viral secretory membranes.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2015
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

C Y ChiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 185 Berry Street, Box 0134, San Francisco, CA 94143-0134, USA. charles.chiu@ucsf.edu
A L Greninger
E C Chen
T D Haggerty
J Parsonnet
E Delwart
J L Derisi
D Ganem
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USStanford University · USBlood Systems Research Institute · USOffice of Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HELICOBACTER PYLORI TRANSMISSIONR01AI042801 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PARSONNET, JULIE · 1999 to 2010
$6.2M
Virus Detection Using Microarrays and Characterization of a Novel CardiovirusK08AI074913 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHIU, CHARLES YEN · 2008 to 2010
$375k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS AI042801NIAID NIH HHS AI074913NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI074913NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardioviruses (e.g., Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus [TMEV]) are members of the Picornaviridae family that cause myocarditis and encephalitis in rodents. Recently, several studies have identified human cardioviruses, including Saffold virus (SAFV) and a related virus named human TMEV-like cardiovirus (HTCV). At least eight cardiovirus genotypes are now recognized, with SAFV and most strains of HTCV belonging to genotypes 1 and 2, respectively; genotype 2 strains are the most common in the population. Although a genotype 3 cardiovirus has recently been cultured (SAFV-3), the genotype 1 and 2 cardioviruses have been difficult to propagate in vitro, hindering efforts to understand their seroprevalence and pathogenicity. Here we present the isolation and characterization of a genotype 2 human cardiovirus (HTCV-UC6). Notably, successful cultivation of HTCV-UC6 from stool required the addition of cytokine-blocking antibodies to interrupt downstream antiviral pathways. Unlike SAFV-3, HTCV-UC6 exhibited slow replication kinetics and demonstrated only a moderate cytopathic effect. Serologic assays revealed that 91% of U.S. adults carry antibodies to the genotype 2 cardioviruses, of which 80% generate neutralizing antibodies, in agreement with previous data showing that cardiovirus infection is widespread in humans. We also demonstrate an acute cardiovirus seroconversion event in a child with diarrhea and vomiting, thus reporting for the first time evidence linking cardiovirus infection to diarrheal disease in humans.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCardiovirusCardiovirus InfectionsCell LineCytopathogenic Effect, ViralDiarrheaFecesFemaleGenotypeHumansAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID20164225
PMCPMC2863762
OpenAlexW2121477609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.