Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20164188›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

The carboxyl-terminal domain of connexin43 is a negative modulator of neuronal differentiation.

Marcelo F Santiago, Pepe Alcami, Katharine M Striedinger, David C Spray, Eliana Scemes

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  7. RhoA/ROCK Regulates Prion Pathogenesis by Controlling Connexin 43 Activity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
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  11. Review
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  14. Review
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  16. Astroglial connexin 43 sustains glutamatergic synaptic efficacy.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2014
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Internal translation of the connexin 43 transcript.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Marcelo F SantiagoDominick P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.
Pepe Alcami
Katharine M Striedinger
David C Spray
Eliana Scemes
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USÉcole Normale Supérieure - PSL · FR

Funding

The Astrocyte Nexus: CX43-Protein InteractionsR01NS041282 · NINDS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI SPRAY, DAVID C · 2002 to 2011
$3.3M
Mechanisms of ATP Release from Glial ProgenitorsR01NS052245 · NINDS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SCEMES, ELIANA · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS NS041282NINDS NIH HHS NS052245NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041282NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Connexin43 (Cx43) is widely expressed in embryonic brain, and its expression becomes restricted mainly to astrocytes as the central nervous system matures. Recent studies have indicated that Cx43 plays important, nonchannel, roles during central nervous system development by affecting neuronal cell migration. Here, we evaluated the effects of Cx43 on neuronal differentiation. For that we used an in vitro model of neural cell development (neurospheres) to evaluate, through immunocytochemistry, electrophysiology, and molecular biology, the degree of neuronal maturation from neurospheres derived from wild-type (WT) and Cx43-null mice. Our results indicate that Cx43 is a negative modulator of neuronal differentiation. The percent neurospheres containing differentiated neurons and the number of cells displaying inward currents were significantly higher in Cx43-null than in WT littermate neurospheres. Knockdown of Cx43 with small interfering RNA increased the number of WT neurospheres generating differentiated neurons. Blockade of gap junctional communication with carbenoxolone did not induce neuronal differentiation in WT neurospheres. Transfection of Cx43-null neurospheres with Cx43 mutants revealed that Cx43 carboxyl terminus prevents neuronal maturation. In agreement with these in vitro data, in situ analysis of embryonic day 16 brains revealed increased beta-III-tubulin expression in germinal zones of Cx43-null compared with that of WT littermates. These results indicate that Cx43, and specifically its carboxyl terminus, is crucial for signaling mechanisms preventing premature neuronal differentiation during embryonic brain development.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCell CommunicationCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCerebral CortexConnexin 43Electrical SynapsesElectrophysiological PhenomenaFemaleGestational AgeImmunohistochemistryIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutConnexin 43GJA1 protein, mouseRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20164188
PMCPMC2852920
OpenAlexW2003457113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.