Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20164184›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Hepatitis B virus protein X-induced expression of the CXC chemokine IP-10 is mediated through activation of NF-kappaB and increases migration of leukocytes.

Yu Zhou, Shuo Wang, Jing-Wei Ma, Zhang Lei, Hui-Fen Zhu, Ping Lei, Zhuo-Shun Yang, Biao Zhang, Xin-Xin Yao, Chuan Shi and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Hepatitis B virus integration and hepatocarcinogenesis.Liver research (Beijing, China) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Regulation and functional roles of chemokines in liver diseases.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2021
    Review
  10. Cytokines and Chemokines in HBV Infection.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu ZhouDepartments of Immunology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030, Hubei Province, China.
Shuo Wang
Jing-Wei Ma
Zhang Lei
Hui-Fen Zhu
Ping Lei
Zhuo-Shun Yang
Biao Zhang
Xin-Xin Yao
Chuan Shi
Li-Fang Sun
Xiong-Wen Wu
Qin Ning
Guan-Xin Shen
Bo Huang
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interferon-gamma inducible protein 10 (IP-10) involves inflammatory cell recruitment and cellular immune damage during virus infection. Although an increase of the peripheral IP-10 level is known in HBV-infected patients, the molecular basis of HBV infection inducing IP-10 expression has remained elusive. In the present study, we demonstrate that hepatitis B virus protein X (HBx) increases IP-10 expression in a dose-dependent manner. Transfection of the HBx-expressing vector into HepG2 cells results in nuclear translocation of NF-kappaB, which directly binds the promoter of IP-10 at positions from -122 to -113, thus facilitating transcription. The addition of the NF-kappaB inhibitor blocks the effect of HBx on IP-10 induction. In parallel, increase of NF-kappaB subunits p65 and p50 in HepG2 cells also augments IP-10 expression. Furthermore, we show that HBx induces activation of NF-kappaB through the TRAF2/TAK1 signaling pathway, leading to up-regulation of IP-10 expression. As a consequence, up-regulation of IP-10 may mediate the migration of peripheral blood leukocytes in a NF-kappaB-dependent manner. In conclusion, we report a novel molecular mechanism of HBV infection inducing IP-10 expression, which involves viral protein HBx affecting NF-kappaB pathway, leading to transactivation of the IP-10 promoter. Our study provides insight into the migration of leukocytes in response to HBV infection, thus causing immune pathological injury of liver.

Indexed as

5' Untranslated RegionsActive Transport, Cell NucleusAdultAgedBase SequenceBinding SitesCell LineCell MovementChemokine CXCL10DNA PrimersFemaleHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B virusHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansLeukocytes5' Untranslated RegionsChemokine CXCL10CXCL10 protein, humanDNA Primershepatitis B virus X proteinNF-kappa BTrans-ActivatorsViral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20164184
PMCPMC2852955
OpenAlexW2003939368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.