Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20162059›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM2007

In vivo and in vitro effects of Bidens pilosa L. (Asteraceae) leaf aqueous and ethanol extracts on primed-oestrogenized rat uterine muscle.

Longo Frida, Silvíre Rakotonirina, Alice Rakotonirina, Jean-Pierre Savineau

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Potential Relevance ofDrug design, development and therapy · 2026
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  3. MiyakoCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Toxicity study ofJournal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2020
    Article
  11. Chemistry and pharmacology ofJournal of pharmaceutical investigation · 2016
    Review
  12. Mucoadhesive formulation ofToxicology reports · 2015
    Article
  13. Bidens pilosa Formulation Improves Blood Homeostasis and β -Cell Function in Men: A Pilot Study.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Medicinal plants cultivated in Bapedi traditional healers homegardens, Limpopo Province, South Africa.African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM · 2014
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Longo FridaUniversité de Yaoundé I, Ecole normale supérieure, Département des sciences biologiques, laboratoire d'électrophysiologie, BP: 47 Yaoundé, Cameroun. longofri@yahoo.fr
Silvíre Rakotonirina
Alice Rakotonirina
Jean-Pierre Savineau
Université de Yaoundé I · CMUniversité de Bordeaux · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bidens pilosa L. is an Asteraceae growing in tropical zones, and traditionally utilized worldwide in herbal medicine. The present work is based on its traditional use during child birth as a labour facilitator. In vivo tests of acute toxicity showed a weak toxic effect for both extracts but the toxicity of the ethanol extract (LD(50)=6.15 g/kg) was upper than that of the aqueous extract (LD(50)=12.30 g/kg). The three-days uterotrophic assay on immature mice showed body weight gain followed by a concentration-dependent decrease up to 4 mg/g and a concentration dependent uterine wet weight increase. The ethanol extract exhibited the higher body weight gain representing 22.8+/-0.7%, (P < or = 0.001), at the concentration of 500 microg/g/day, while the aqueous extract was significantly more efficient on the uterine wet weight gain of 0.24+/-0.001% (P < or = 0.05), at the concentration of 1000 microg/g/day. In vitro isometric contraction measurement of oestrogen-primed rat uterine strips showed a significant high aqueous extract-induced contractile effect from 0.03-1.97 mg/ml: on the amplitude of contraction (EC(50) = 0.44+/-0.10 mg/ml, P < or = 0.05), and on the rate (1.21+/-0.25 mg/ml, P > 0.05). Inspite of the higher effect of the aqueous extract on the tonus (57.23+/-23%), the ethanol extract showed a high effect (EC(50)=0.34+/-0.09 mg/ml, P < or = 0.05). The weak toxicity, the estrogenic-like and the oxytocic-like activities observed could explain the empirical use of Bidens pilosa leaf aqueous extract as an uterotonic preparation to enhance labour, probably due to the presence of biologically active compound(s) which act directly on the uterine muscle.

Indexed as

Bidens pilosa L. LeafMouseRatUterotonicUterotrophic

Identifiers

PMID20162059
PMCPMC2816598
OpenAlexW2085158101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.