Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20160854›Full record

ArticleBiochemical engineering journal2009

Cholesterol Supplementation During Production Increases the Infectivity of Retroviral and Lentiviral Vectors Pseudotyped with the Vesicular Stomatitis Virus Glycoprotein (VSV-G).

Yong Chen, Christopher J Ott, Kay Townsend, Papasani Subbaiah, Ashok Aiyar, William M Miller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical engineering journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Gene editing in the nematode parasiteFrontiers in parasitology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Construction and applications of SARS-CoV-2 pseudoviruses: a mini review.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yong ChenDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston IL 60208.
Christopher J Ott
Kay Townsend
Papasani Subbaiah
Ashok Aiyar
William M Miller
Northwestern University · USGenesys (United States) · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

ROLE OF SPHINGOMYELIN IN LIPOPROTEIN METABOLISMR01HL068585 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SUBBAIAH, PAPASANI V · 2002 to 2012
$3.3M
FUNCTIONS OF EBNA-1 IN THE STABLE REPLICATION OF EBVK01CA082177 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI AIYAR, ASHOK A · 1999 to 2003
$596k
Role of Sphingomyelin in Lipoprotein MetabolismR56HL068585 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SUBBAIAH, PAPASANI V · 2008 to 2008
$393k
NCI NIH HHS K01 CA082177NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068585NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL068585
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholesterol, a major component of plasma membrane lipid rafts, is important for assembly and budding of enveloped viruses, including influenza and HIV-1. Cholesterol depletion impairs virus assembly and infectivity. This study examined the effects of exogenous cholesterol addition (delivered as a complex with methyl beta cyclodextrin) on the production of Molony murine leukemia virus retroviral vector and HIV-1-based lentiviral vector pseudotyped with the vesicular stomatitis virus glycoprotein (VSV-G). Cholesterol supplementation before and during vector production enhanced the infectivity of retroviral and lentiviral vectors up to 4-fold and 6-fold, respectively. In contrast, the amount of retroviral vector produced was unchanged, and that of lentiviral vector was increased less than two-fold. Both free cholesterol and cholesterol ester content in 293-gag-pol producer cells increased with cholesterol addition. In contrast, the phospholipids headgroup composition was essentially unchanged by cholesterol supplementation in 293-gag-pol packaging cells. Based on these results, it is proposed that cholesterol supplementation increases the infectivity of VSV-G-pseudotyped retroviral and lentiviral vectors, possibly by altering the composition of the producer cell membrane where the viral vectors are assembled and bud, and/or by changing the lipid composition of the viral vectors.

Identifiers

PMID20160854
PMCPMC2663912
OpenAlexW1986474362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.