Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20160444›Full record

Trial reportEuropean addiction research2010

Clinical characteristics of central European and North American samples of pregnant women screened for opioid agonist treatment.

A S Unger, P R Martin, K Kaltenbach, S M Stine, S H Heil, H E Jones, A M Arria, M G Coyle, P Selby, G Fischer

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European addiction research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Peripartum pain management in opioid dependent women.European journal of pain (London, England) · 2012
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Rural, Pregnant, and Opioid Dependent: A Systematic Review.Substance abuse : research and treatment · 2016
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A S UngerDepartment of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Vienna, Austria. annemarie.unger@meduniwien.ac.at
P R Martin
K Kaltenbach
S M Stine
S H Heil
H E Jones
A M Arria
M G Coyle
P Selby
G Fischer
Vienna General Hospital · AT

Funding

YOHIMBINE AS A MODEL OF ORTHOSTATIC INTOLERANCEM01RR000095 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HAAS, DAVID W · 1985 to 2008
$38.3M
Maternal Opioid Treatment: Human Experimental ResearchR01DA015764 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JONES, HENDREE E · 2004 to 2008
$5.8M
Maternal Opioid Treatment: Human Experimental ResearchR01DA015738 · NIDA · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI KALTENBACH, KAROL A · 2004 to 2008
$3.6M
Maternal Opioid Treatment: Human Experimental ResearchR01DA015832 · NIDA · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI STINE, SUSAN M · 2004 to 2009
$2.2M
Maternal Opioid Treatment: Human Experimental ResearchR01DA018410 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HEIL, SARAH H · 2004 to 2008
$2.2M
Maternal Opioid Treatment: Human ExperimentalR01DA018417 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA · PI FISCHER, GABRIELE · 2004 to 2008
$1.8M
Maternal Opioid Treatment: Human Experimental ResearchR01DA015778 · NIDA · WOMEN AND INFANTS HOSPITAL-RHODE ISLAND · PI LESTER, BARRY M. · 2004 to 2009
$1.6M
Maternal Opioid Treatment: Human Experimental ResearchR01DA015741 · NIDA · ST. JOSEPH'S HEALTH CENTRE · PI SELBY, PETER L · 2004 to 2008
$643k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000095NCRR NIH HHS M01RR00095NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015738NIDA NIH HHS R01DA015738NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015741NIDA NIH HHS R01DA015741NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015764NIDA NIH HHS R01DA015764NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015778NIDA NIH HHS R01DA015778NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015832NIDA NIH HHS R01DA017513NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018410NIDA NIH HHS R01DA018410NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018417NIDA NIH HHS R01DA018417NIDA NIH HHS R01DA15832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle comparable information is available regarding clinical characteristics of opioid-dependent women from different countries. In the present study, women from the USA, Canada and a Central European country, Austria, screened for participation in the Maternal Opioid Treatment Human Experimental Research study, were compared with respect to their demographic and addiction histories.

methodsPregnant women (n = 1,074) were screened for study participation using uniformed clinical criteria and instruments. The screening results were compared with regard to exclusion, demographics, drug use, and psychosocial and treatment histories.

resultsCompared to the screened US and Canadian women, Austrian women were more likely to be younger (p < 0.001), white (p < 0.001), had significantly lower levels of educational attainment (p < 0.001), were less likely to use opioids daily (p < 0.001) and more likely to have been prescribed buprenorphine (p < 0.001). Compared to both rural and urban US groups, the Austrian group was less likely to have legal issues (p < 0.001) and was younger when first prescribed agonist medication (p < 0.001).

conclusionThe differences between North American and European groups may offer unique insights concerning treatment and pregnancy outcomes for opioid-dependent pregnant women.

Indexed as

Patient SelectionAdolescentAdultAge DistributionAustriaCanadaDrug UsersEducational StatusEligibility DeterminationFemaleHumansMass ScreeningNarcotic AntagonistsOpioid-Related DisordersPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsNarcotic Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID20160444
PMCPMC2917735
OpenAlexW2038628365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.