Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20159985›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Caspase-7 cleavage of Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus ORF57 confers a cellular function against viral lytic gene expression.

Vladimir Majerciak, Michael Kruhlak, Pradeep K Dagur, J Philip McCoy, Zhi-Ming Zheng

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  8. Cell death induction by3 Biotech · 2020
    Article
  9. CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Knockout andJournal of virology · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vladimir MajerciakHIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Michael Kruhlak
Pradeep K Dagur
J Philip McCoy
Zhi-Ming Zheng
National Heart Lung and Blood Institute · US

Funding

Flow Cytometry Core FacilityZICHL005905 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI DAGUR, PRADEEP · 2009 to 2025
$32.3M
Gene Expression and Post-Transcriptional Regulation of DNA Tumor VirusesZIASC010357 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI ZHENG, ZHI-MING · 2009 to 2025
$24.3M
EIB Microscopy Core FacilityZICBC010915 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WISNIEWSKI, JAN · 2009 to 2025
$6.1M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) ORF57 is a viral early protein essential for KSHV multiplication. We found that B cells derived from cavity-based B cell lymphoma with lytic KSHV infection display activation of caspase-8 and cleavage of ORF57 in the cytoplasm by caspase-7 at the aspartate residue at position 33 from the N terminus. Caspase-7 cleavage of ORF57 is prevented by pan-caspase inhibitor z-VAD, caspase-3 and caspase-7 inhibitor z-DEVD, and caspase-7 small interfering RNAs. The caspase-7 cleavage site (30)DETD(33) in ORF57 is not cleavable by caspase-3, although both enzymes use DEXD as a common cleavage site. B cells with lytic KSHV infection and caspase-7 activation exhibited a greatly reduced level of ORF57. A majority of the cells expressing active caspase-7 appeared to have no detectable ORF57 and vice versa. Upon cleavage with caspase-7, ORF57 was deficient in promoting the expression of viral lytic genes. Inhibiting caspase-7 cleavage of ORF57 in KSHV(+) BCBL-1 cells by z-VAD, z-DEVD, or caspase-7 small interfering RNA led to increased expression of viral lytic genes and production of cell-free virus particles. Collectively, our data provide the first compelling evidence that caspase cleavage of ORF57 may represent a cellular function against lytic KSHV infection.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralAmino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesApoptosisCaspase 3Caspase 7Cell LineEnzyme ActivationHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingRNA, ViralViral ProteinsVirus ReplicationAmino Acid Chloromethyl Ketonesbenzyloxycarbonylvalyl-alanyl-aspartyl fluoromethyl ketoneCaspase 3Caspase 7RNA, Small InterferingRNA, ViralViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20159985
PMCPMC2857008
OpenAlexW2108848219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.