Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20157546›Full record

ArticleAging2009

Serum markers of apoptosis decrease with age and cancer stage.

Nilay Kavathia, Alka Jain, Jeremy Walston, Brock A Beamer, Neal S Fedarko

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. sFasL-The Key to a Riddle: Immune Responses in Aging Lung and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. The Ageing Brain: Molecular and Cellular Basis of Neurodegeneration.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Sex-related differences in urinary immune-related metabolic profiling of alopecia areata patients.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Quality control systems in cardiac aging.Ageing research reviews · 2015
    Review
  15. Programmed cell death in aging.Ageing research reviews · 2015
    Review
  16. Extracellular cytochrome c as a biomarker for monitoring therapeutic efficacy and prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer patients.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Article
  17. Expression of apoptosis-related genes in liver-specific growth hormone receptor gene-disrupted mice is sex dependent.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2015
    Article
  18. Hypothalamic food intake regulation in a cancer-cachectic mouse model.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nilay KavathiaDivision of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Alka Jain
Jeremy Walston
Brock A Beamer
Neal S Fedarko
Johns Hopkins University · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

ZINC THERAPY FOR SCLERODERMA--PHASE I STUDYM01RR002719 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI EARLEY, CHRISTOPHER J · 1986 to 2007
$20.2M
Summer Research Training in Aging for Medical StudentsT35AG026758 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Stephanie Nothelle, Sevil Yasar · 2005 to 2026
$1.9M
Small integrin-binding proteins and tumor progressionR01CA113865 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FEDARKO, NEAL S · 2006 to 2008
$750k
BONE SIALOPROTEIN AND BREAST CANCER METASTASISR21CA087311 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FEDARKO, NEAL S · 2001 to 2002
$245k
NCI NIH HHS CA113865NCI NIH HHS CA87311NCI NIH HHS R01 CA113865NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR002719NCRR NIH HHS M01RR02719NIA NIH HHS T35 AG026758NIA NIH HHS T35 AG-26758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The physical manifestations of aging reflect a loss of homeostasis that effects molecular, cellular and organ system functional capacity. As a sentinel homeostatic pathway, changes in apoptosis can have pathophysiological consequences in both aging and disease. To assess baseline global apoptosis balance, sera from 204 clinically normal subjects had levels of sFas (inhibitor of apoptosis), sFasL (stimulator of apoptosis), and total cytochrome c (released from cells during apoptosis) measured. Serum levels of sFas were significantly higher while sFasL and cytochrome c levels were lower in men compared to women. With increasing age there was a decrease in apoptotic markers (cytochrome c) and pro-apoptotic factors (sFasL) and an increase in anti-apoptotic factors (sFas) in circulation. The observed gender differences are consistent with the known differences between genders in mortality and morbidity. In a separate cohort, subjects with either breast (n = 66) or prostate cancer (n = 38) exhibited significantly elevated sFas with reduced sFasL and total cytochrome c regardless of age. These markers correlated with disease severity consistent with tumor subversion of apoptosis. The shift toward less global apoptosis with increasing age in normal subjects is consistent with increased incidence of diseases whose pathophysiology involves apoptosis dysregulation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingApoptosisBiomarkersBody Mass IndexBreast NeoplasmsCytochromes cFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsBiomarkersCytochromes cFASLG protein, humanFas Ligand ProteinFAS protein, humanfas Receptoragingapoptosiscancercytochrome cimmunosenescenceserum markers

Identifiers

PMID20157546
PMCPMC2806040
OpenAlexW1653845391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.