Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20155392›Full record

ArticleBehavior genetics2010

Brain electrophysiological endophenotypes for externalizing psychopathology: a multivariate approach.

Casey S Gilmore, Stephen M Malone, William G Iacono

Abstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Behavior genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  7. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Nature and Nurture: Brain Region-Specific Inheritance of Sleep Neurophysiology in Adolescence.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Genetic correlates of the development of theta event related oscillations in adolescents and young adults.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2017
    Article
  16. What can time-frequency and phase coherence measures tell us about the genetic basis of P3 amplitude?International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2017
    Article
  17. A genome wide association study of fast beta EEG in families of European ancestry.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2017
    Article
  18. Endophenotype best practices.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2017
    Review
  19. Methodological issues in the use of individual brain measures to index trait liabilities: The example of noise-probe P3.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Casey S GilmoreDepartment of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Elliott Hall, 75 East River Road, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA. gilmo077@umn.edu
Stephen M Malone
William G Iacono
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Substance Abuse & Behavioral Disinhibition: Integrating Genes & EnvironmentU01DA024417 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI IACONO, WILLIAM G. · 2007 to 2010
$10.8M
TWIN STUDY OF FEMALE ALCOHOLISMS AND OTHER DISORDERSR01AA009367 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI MCGUE, MATTHEW K. · 1992 to 2013
$9.0M
Twin Family Study of Vulnerability to Substance AbuseR37DA005147 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI IACONO, WILLIAM G. · 2009 to 2018
$6.4M
TWIN/FAMILY STUDY OF VULNERABILITY TO SUBSTANCE ABUSER01DA005147 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI IACONO, WILLIAM G · 1987 to 2007
$5.5M
Adolescent drinking and midlife outcomes: A prospective cotwin control studyR37AA009367 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MCGUE, MATTHEW K. · 2016 to 2024
$5.4M
Substance Abuse & Behavioral Disinhibition: Integrating Genes & EnvironmentR01DA024417 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI IACONO, WILLIAM G. · 2011 to 2011
$1.6M
Maximum Drinks, Alcoholism and Psychopathology RiskK01AA015621 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MALONE, STEPHEN MATTHEW · 2006 to 2010
$362k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA 09367NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA 015621NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA015621NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA009367NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA009367NIDA NIH HHS DA 024417NIDA NIH HHS DA 05147NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA005147NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024417NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA005147NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA024417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormalities in electrophysiological measures of stimulus-evoked brain activity (including the P3 event-related potential (ERP) and its associated delta and theta time-frequency (TF) components), and intrinsic, resting state brain activity (including EEG in the beta frequency band) have each been associated with biological vulnerability to a variety of externalizing (EXT) spectrum disorders, such as substance use disorders, conduct disorder, and antisocial behavior. While each of these individual measures has shown promise as an endophenotype for one or more aspects of EXT, we proposed that the power to identify EXT-related genes may be enhanced by using these measures collectively. Thus, we sought to explore a multivariate approach to identifying electrophysiological endophenotypes related to EXT, using measures identified in the literature as promising individual endophenotypes for EXT. Using data from our large twin sample (634 MZ and 335 DZ, male and female same-sex pairs), and fitting multivariate biometric Cholesky models, we found that these measures (1) were heritable, (2) showed significant phenotypic and genetic correlation with a general vulnerability to EXT (which is itself highly heritable), (3) showed modest phenotypic and genetic correlation with each other, and (4) were sensitive to genetic effects that differed as a function of gender. These relationships suggest that these endophenotypes are likely tapping into neurophysiological processes and genes that are both common across them and unique to each-all of which are relevant to a biological vulnerability to EXT psychopathology.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildCohort StudiesElectroencephalographyElectrophysiologyEvent-Related Potentials, P300FemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersModels, GeneticMultivariate AnalysisPhenotypeSex FactorsTwins, DizygoticTwins, Monozygotic

Identifiers

PMID20155392
PMCPMC2830280
OpenAlexW2072059922

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.