Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20153827›Full record

ArticleMatrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology2010

Adult equine bone marrow stromal cells produce a cartilage-like ECM mechanically superior to animal-matched adult chondrocytes.

P W Kopesky, H-Y Lee, E J Vanderploeg, J D Kisiday, D D Frisbie, A H K Plaas, C Ortiz, A J Grodzinsky

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Aggrecan: Approaches to Study Biophysical and Biomechanical Properties.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
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  9. Repair of Osteochondral Defects in a Rabbit Model Using Bilayer Poly(Lactide-co-Glycolide) Scaffolds Loaded with Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Advancing musculoskeletal research with nanoscience.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2013
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

P W KopeskyDepartment of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
H-Y Lee
E J Vanderploeg
J D Kisiday
D D Frisbie
A H K Plaas
C Ortiz
A J Grodzinsky
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USColorado State University · USRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

Self-Assembling Peptides for Tissue EngineeringR01EB003805 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GRODZINSKY, ALAN J. · 2005 to 2009
$6.5M
ELECTROMECHANICS OF CARTILAGE: SYNTHESIS &DEGRADATIIONR01AR033236 · NIAMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GRODZINSKY, ALAN J. · 1986 to 2010
$1.5M
CARTILAGE METABOLIC RESPOSE TO LOADING: TARGET MOLECULESR37AR033236 · NIAMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GRODZINSKY, ALAN J · 1995 to 2004
$1.2M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR33236NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR033236NIAMS NIH HHS R37 AR033236NIBIB NIH HHS EB003805NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB003805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our objective was to evaluate the age-dependent mechanical phenotype of bone marrow stromal cell- (BMSC-) and chondrocyte-produced cartilage-like neo-tissue and to elucidate the matrix-associated mechanisms which generate this phenotype. Cells from both immature (2-4 month-old foals) and skeletally-mature (2-5 year-old adults) mixed-breed horses were isolated from animal-matched bone marrow and cartilage tissue, encapsulated in self-assembling-peptide hydrogels, and cultured with and without TGF-beta1 supplementation. BMSCs and chondrocytes from both donor ages were encapsulated with high viability. BMSCs from both ages produced neo-tissue with higher mechanical stiffness than that produced by either young or adult chondrocytes. Young, but not adult, chondrocytes proliferated in response to TGF-beta1 while BMSCs from both age groups proliferated with TGF-beta1. Young chondrocytes stimulated by TGF-beta1 accumulated ECM with 10-fold higher sulfated-glycosaminoglycan content than adult chondrocytes and 2-3-fold higher than BMSCs of either age. The opposite trend was observed for hydroxyproline content, with BMSCs accumulating 2-3-fold more than chondrocytes, independent of age. Size-exclusion chromatography of extracted proteoglycans showed that an aggrecan-like peak was the predominant sulfated proteoglycan for all cell types. Direct measurement of aggrecan core protein length and chondroitin sulfate chain length by single molecule atomic force microscopy imaging revealed that, independent of age, BMSCs produced longer core protein and longer chondroitin sulfate chains, and fewer short core protein molecules than chondrocytes, suggesting that the BMSC-produced aggrecan has a phenotype more characteristic of young tissue than chondrocyte-produced aggrecan. Aggrecan ultrastructure, ECM composition, and cellular proliferation combine to suggest a mechanism by which BMSCs produce a superior cartilage-like neo-tissue than either young or adult chondrocytes.

Indexed as

AggrecansAnimalsBone Marrow CellsCartilageCell SurvivalChondrocytesChromatography, GelExtracellular MatrixHorsesHydrogelsHydroxyprolineMaleMicroscopy, Atomic ForceStress, MechanicalTissue EngineeringTransforming Growth Factor betaAggrecansHydrogelsHydroxyprolineTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID20153827
PMCPMC2894996
OpenAlexW2070909445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.