Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20153739›Full record

ArticleBrain research2010

Regulation of the nicotinic receptor alpha7 subunit by chronic stress and corticosteroids.

Richard G Hunter, Erik B Bloss, Katharine J McCarthy, Bruce S McEwen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tobacco Use Disorder.The Medical clinics of North America · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Richard G HunterLaboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10065, USA. rhunter@rockefeller.edu
Erik B Bloss
Katharine J McCarthy
Bruce S McEwen
Rockefeller University · US

Funding

STRESS, ADRENAL STEROIDS AND THE BRAINR01MH041256 · NIMH · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI MCEWEN, BRUCE S. · 1986 to 2015
$4.3M
BIOLOGICAL &PHYSIOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF BEHAVIORT32MH015125 · NIMH · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI MCEWEN, BRUCE S. · 1985 to 2005
$1.3M
STRESS, ADRENAL STEROIDS AND THE BRAINR37MH041256 · NIMH · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI MCEWEN, BRUCE S. · 1994 to 2003
$1.3M
Sex Differences in Hippocampal Synaptic Protein &mRNAF32MH065749 · NIMH · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI ROMEO, RUSSELL D. · 2003 to 2005
$147k
NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH065749NIMH NIH HHS MH065749NIMH NIH HHS MH15125NIMH NIH HHS MH41256NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH041256NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH041256NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH015125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The alpha7 subunit of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (NAchRalpha7) is one of the principal brain receptors for nicotine and is thought to be a mediator of nicotine's pro-cognitive effects. While nicotine is known to interact with the stress axis, little is known about the effect of stress or corticosteroids on the expression in the hippocampus, a brain region important to both cognition and stress reactivity. We examined the effects of chronic (21 day) restraint stress (CRS) and adrenalectomy with hormone replacement with the selective mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) agonist aldosterone, the selective glucocorticoid receptor (GR) agonist RU28,362 or corticosterone for 7 days, on the hippocampal expression of NAchRalpha7 mRNA and protein, as measured by (125)I alpha-Bungarotoxin autoradiography. We found that CRS increased the levels of NAchRalpha7 mRNA in the CA1, CA3 and dentate gyrus while levels of the protein were lowered by the same treatment. Corticosteroid replacement showed a GR specific increase in NAchRalpha7 mRNA, consistent with a corticosteroid mediated effect of CRS. While the mechanism behind these observations is as yet unclear, they may be neuroprotective against the damaging effects of CRS or an example of adaptation to the allostatic load produced by CRS.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenalectomyAldosteronealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAndrostanolsAnimalsCA1 Region, HippocampalCA3 Region, HippocampalChronic DiseaseCorticosteroneDentate GyrusHippocampusHormone Replacement TherapyMaleRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley11,17-dihydroxy-6-methyl-17-(1-propynyl)androsta-1,4,6-triene-3-oneAdrenal Cortex HormonesAldosteronealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAndrostanolsChrna7 protein, ratCorticosteroneReceptors, GlucocorticoidReceptors, MineralocorticoidReceptors, NicotinicRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20153739
PMCPMC2856334
OpenAlexW2080771398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.