Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20153367›Full record

ReviewPharmacology & therapeutics2010

Effects of tempol and redox-cycling nitroxides in models of oxidative stress.

Christopher S Wilcox

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 217 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
217citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
32.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

217 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 456 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Guidelines for evaluating endothelial function in vascular tissue.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
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157 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher S WilcoxDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine and Center for Hypertension, Kidney and Vascular Health, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, United States. wilcoxch@georgetown.edu
Hypertension Institute · US

Funding

Renal Vascular Oxidative Stress in HypertensionP01HL068686 · NHLBI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI JOSE, PEDRO A., SANDBERG, KATHRYN L · 2001 to 2017
$28.8M
REGULATION OF RENAL FUNCTION AND BP BY THROMBOXANER37DK036079 · NIDDK · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI WILCOX, CHRISTOPHER S · 2003 to 2012
$5.2M
NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE IN THE JUXTAGLOMERULAR APPARATUSR01DK049870 · NIDDK · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI WILCOX, CHRISTOPHER S · 1994 to 2014
$4.6M
REGULATION OF RENAL FUNCTION AND BP BY THROMBOXANER01DK036079 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI WILCOX, CHRISTOPHER S · 1986 to 2002
$830k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-68686NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL068686NIDDK NIH HHS DK-036079NIDDK NIH HHS DK-049870NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK036079NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK049870NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK036079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tempol is a redox-cycling nitroxide that promotes the metabolism of many reactive oxygen species (ROS) and improves nitric oxide bioavailability. It has been studied extensively in animal models of oxidative stress. Tempol has been shown to preserve mitochondria against oxidative damage and improve tissue oxygenation. Tempol improved insulin responsiveness in models of diabetes mellitus and improved the dyslipidemia, reduced the weight gain and prevented diastolic dysfunction and heart failure in fat-fed models of the metabolic syndrome. Tempol protected many organs, including the heart and brain, from ischemia/reperfusion damage. Tempol prevented podocyte damage, glomerulosclerosis, proteinuria and progressive loss of renal function in models of salt and mineralocorticosteroid excess. It reduced brain or spinal cord damage after ischemia or trauma and exerted a spinal analgesic action. Tempol improved survival in several models of shock. It protected normal cells from radiation while maintaining radiation sensitivity of tumor cells. Its paradoxical pro-oxidant action in tumor cells accounted for a reduction in spontaneous tumor formation. Tempol was effective in some models of neurodegeneration. Thus, tempol has been effective in preventing several of the adverse consequences of oxidative stress and inflammation that underlie radiation damage and many of the diseases associated with aging. Indeed, tempol given from birth prolonged the life span of normal mice. However, presently tempol has been used only in human subjects as a topical agent to prevent radiation-induced alopecia.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsCyclic N-OxidesDisease Models, AnimalHumansNitrogen OxidesOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressSpin LabelsAntioxidantsCyclic N-OxidesNitrogen OxidesnitroxylSpin Labelstempol

Identifiers

PMID20153367
PMCPMC2854323
OpenAlexW2052083279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.