Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20151174›Full record

Trial reportJournal of neuro-oncology2010

A lower-dose, lower-toxicity cisplatin-etoposide regimen for childhood progressive low-grade glioma.

Maura Massimino, Filippo Spreafico, Daria Riva, Veronica Biassoni, Geraldina Poggi, Carlo Solero, Lorenza Gandola, Lorenzo Genitori, Piergiorgio Modena, Fabio Simonetti and 7 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Central nervous system cancers.Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2013
    Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Randomized study of two chemotherapy regimens for treatment of low-grade glioma in young children: a report from the Children's Oncology Group.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2012
    Trial
  6. Article
  7. Chemotherapy in pediatric low-grade gliomas (PLGG).Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Management of pediatric low-grade glioma.Current opinion in pediatrics · 2019
    Review
  15. Treatment of childhood astrocytomas with irinotecan and cisplatin.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2018
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Maura MassiminoDivision of Paediatrics, Fond. IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133, Milan, Italy. maura.massimino@istitutotumori.mi.it
Filippo Spreafico
Daria Riva
Veronica Biassoni
Geraldina Poggi
Carlo Solero
Lorenza Gandola
Lorenzo Genitori
Piergiorgio Modena
Fabio Simonetti
Paolo Potepan
Michela Casanova
Cristina Meazza
Carlo A Clerici
Serena Catania
Iacopo Sardi
Felice Giangaspero
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITMeyer Children's Hospital · ITIRCCS Eugenio Medea · ITIstituto Neurologico Mediterraneo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After successfully using cisplatin (30 mg/m(2)/day) and etoposide (150 mg/m(2)/day) in ten three-day courses for progressive low-grade gliomas, a subsequent protocol reduced the daily doses of cisplatin (to 25 mg) and etoposide (to 100 mg), with the objective of achieving the same response and three-year PFS rates with lower neurotoxicity and myelotoxicity. We treated 37 patients (median age 6 years); 23 had optochiasmatic tumours and nine were metastatic cases. Diagnoses were clinical in 13 cases and histological in 24, and comprised: pilocytic astrocytoma (17), ganglioglioma (3), pilomyxoid astrocytoma (2), and fibrillary astrocytoma (2). Treatment was prompted by radiological evidence of progression and/or clinical deterioration a median 18 months after the first diagnosis. After initial MRI staging, neurological and clinical examinations were performed before each chemotherapy cycle, with MRI after the first three courses and every three months thereafter. After a median 48 months, a volume reduction was appreciable in 24 cases (65%) and response was maximum 12 months after starting treatment. The three-year EFS and OS rates were 65 and 97%, respectively. Clinical, neurological, or functional improvements were seen in 26/37 cases. No children had a WBC nadir below 2,000/mm(3). Audiological toxicity caused damage in 4/34 cases. The previous protocol had achieved volume reductions in 70% of cases, causing audiological damage (data updated) in 11/31 (P = 0.023), with three-year PFS and OS rates of 70 and 100%, respectively. Lower doses of cisplatin/etoposide are still effective in progressive low-grade glioma, with less acute and persistent morbidity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBrain NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolCisplatinDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleElectroencephalographyEtoposideEvoked Potentials, VisualFemaleGliomaHumansInfantAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinEtoposide

Identifiers

PMID20151174
OpenAlexW2044176767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.