Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20150892›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2010

Genetic analysis of Ras signalling pathways in cell proliferation, migration and survival.

Matthias Drosten, Alma Dhawahir, Eleanor Y M Sum, Jelena Urosevic, Carmen G Lechuga, Luis M Esteban, Esther Castellano, Carmen Guerra, Eugenio Santos, Mariano Barbacid

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 219 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
219citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

219 citing papers in PubMed, 344 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. NF1 and SPRED1/2 cooperate through RAS-MAPK-independent functions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Characterization of KRASNature communications · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Article

159 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Matthias DrostenMolecular Oncology Programme, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Oncológicas, Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, Madrid, Spain.
Alma Dhawahir
Eleanor Y M Sum
Jelena Urosevic
Carmen G Lechuga
Luis M Esteban
Esther Castellano
Carmen Guerra
Eugenio Santos
Mariano Barbacid
Spanish National Cancer Research Centre · ESCentro de Investigación del Cáncer · ESUniversidad de Salamanca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have used mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) devoid of Ras proteins to illustrate that they are essential for proliferation and migration, but not for survival, at least in these cells. These properties are unique to the Ras subfamily of proteins because ectopic expression of other Ras-like small GTPases, even when constitutively active, could not compensate for the absence of Ras proteins. Only constitutive activation of components of the Raf/Mek/Erk pathway was sufficient to sustain normal proliferation and migration of MEFs devoid of Ras proteins. Activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/PTEN/Akt and Ral guanine exchange factor (RalGEF)/Ral pathways, either alone or in combination, failed to induce proliferation or migration of Rasless cells, although they cooperated with Raf/Mek/Erk signalling to reproduce the full response mediated by Ras signalling. In contrast to current hypotheses, Ras signalling did not induce proliferation by inducing expression of D-type Cyclins. Rasless MEFs had normal levels of Cyclin D1/Cdk4 and Cyclin E/Cdk2. However, these complexes were inactive. Inactivation of the pocket proteins or knock down of pRb relieved MEFs from their dependence on Ras signalling to proliferate.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAnimalsCell MovementCell SurvivalExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFibroblastsMicePhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinasesraf Kinasesras ProteinsSignal TransductionExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinasesraf Kinasesras Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20150892
PMCPMC2845279
OpenAlexW2113609800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.