Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20147624›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010

Electrostatics of aquaporin and aquaglyceroporin channels correlates with their transport selectivity.

Romina Oliva, Giuseppe Calamita, Janet M Thornton, Marialuisa Pellegrini-Calace

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. dbAQP-SNP: a database of missense single-nucleotide polymorphisms in human aquaporins.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Pore waters regulate ion permeation in a calcium release-activated calcium channel.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. In silico study of human aquaporin AQP11 and AQP12 channels.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2013
    Article
  16. Single-file water in nanopores.Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP · 2011
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Romina OlivaDepartment of Applied Sciences, University Parthenope of Naples, Centro Direzionale Isola C4, I-80143 Naples, Italy. romina.oliva@uniparthenope.it
Giuseppe Calamita
Janet M Thornton
Marialuisa Pellegrini-Calace
European Bioinformatics Institute · GBUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · ITWellcome Trust · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/E022642/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBE0226421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aquaporins are homotetrameric channel proteins, which allow the diffusion of water and small solutes across biological membranes. According to their transport function, aquaporins can be divided into "orthodox aquaporins", which allow the flux of water molecules only, and "aquaglyceroporins", which facilitate the diffusion of glycerol and other small solutes in addition to water. The contribution of individual residues in the pore to the selectivity of orthodox aquaporins and aquaglyceroporins is not yet fully understood. To gain insights into aquaporin selectivity, we focused on the sequence variation and electrostatics of their channels. The continuum Poisson-Boltzmann electrostatic potential along the channel was calculated and compared for ten three-dimensional-structures which are representatives of different aquaporin subfamilies, and a panel of functionally characterized mutants, for which high-accuracy three-dimensional-models could be derived. Interestingly, specific electrostatic profiles associated with the main selectivity to water or glycerol could be identified. In particular: (i) orthodox aquaporins showed a distinctive electrostatic potential maximum at the periplasmic side of the channel around the aromatic/Arg (ar/R) constriction site; (ii) aquaporin-0 (AQP0), a mammalian aquaporin with considerably low water permeability, had an additional deep minimum at the cytoplasmic side; (iii) aquaglyceroporins showed a rather flat potential all along the channel; and (iv) the bifunctional protozoan PfAQP had an unusual all negative profile. Evaluation of electrostatics of the mutants, along with a thorough sequence analysis of the aquaporin pore-lining residues, illuminated the contribution of specific residues to the electrostatics of the channels and possibly to their selectivity.

Indexed as

AquaporinsModels, MolecularMutationProtein TransportStatic ElectricityAquaporins

Identifiers

PMID20147624
PMCPMC2819975
OpenAlexW2154829592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.