Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20144199›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2010

EBV-positive Hodgkin lymphoma is associated with suppression of p21cip1/waf1 and a worse prognosis.

Ting-Yun Liu, Shang-Ju Wu, Mi-Hsin Huang, Fei-Yun Lo, Mong-Hsun Tsai, Ching-Hwa Tsai, Su-Ming Hsu, Chung-Wu Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ting-Yun LiuDepartment of Pathology, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shang-Ju Wu
Mi-Hsin Huang
Fei-Yun Lo
Mong-Hsun Tsai
Ching-Hwa Tsai
Su-Ming Hsu
Chung-Wu Lin
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbout 30-50% of Hodgkin lymphomas (HLs) harbor the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), but the impact of EBV infection on clinical outcomes has been unclear. EBV-encoded small RNAs (EBERs) are presented in all EBV-infected cells, but their functions are still less understood.

resultsEBER1 was transfected into two HL cell lines, KMH2 and L428, and microarrays were used to screen for EBER1-induced changes. We found that EBER1 suppressed p21cip1/waf1 transcription in HL cell lines. In addition, positive regulators of p21cip1/waf1 transcription, such as p53, EGR1, and STAT1, were decreased. Suppression of p21cip1/waf1 in the EBER1+ HL cell lines was associated with increased resistance to histone deacetylase inhibitors or proteasome inhibitors, drugs known to cause apoptosis by increasing p21cip1/waf1 levels. On biopsy specimens, EBV+ HLs had weaker expression of both p21cip1/waf1 and active caspase 3. Clinically, suppression of p21cip1/waf1 in EBV+ HLs was associated with a worse 2-year disease-free survival rate (45% for EBV+ HLs vs. 77% for EBV- HLs, p = 0.002).

conclusionAlthough the underlying mechanisms are still relatively unclear, EBER1 inhibits p21cip1/waf1 transcription and prevents apoptosis through down-regulation of p53, EGR1, and STAT1. The anti-apoptotic activity of EBER1 may be important in the rescue of Reed-Sternberg cells from drug-induced apoptosis and in the clinical behaviors of EBV+ HLs.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell CycleCell Line, TumorCyclin D2Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Drug Resistance, NeoplasmEarly Growth Response Protein 1Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHerpesvirus 4, HumanHodgkin DiseaseHumansHydroxamic AcidsLeupeptinsModels, BiologicalPrognosisRNA, Viralcarbobenzoxy-leucyl-leucyl-norvalinalCyclin D2Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Early Growth Response Protein 1EGR1 protein, humanEpstein-Barr virus encoded RNA 1Hydroxamic AcidsLeupeptinsRNA, ViralSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription Factortrichostatin ATumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID20144199
PMCPMC2834611
OpenAlexW2024598312

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.