Trial reportInternational urogynecology journal2010
The effects of drug and behavior therapy on urgency and voiding frequency.
Trial report in International urogynecology journal, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00090584 (Behavior Enhances Drug Reduction of Incontinence), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Behavior Enhances Drug Reduction of Incontinence
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023Pooled it
- Cognitive components of behavioral therapy for overactive bladder: a systematic review.International urogynecology journal · 2021Pooled it
- Cholinergic Antagonists Combined with Electrical Stimulation or Bladder Training Treatments for Overactive Bladder in Female Adults: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Clinical drug investigation · 2016Pooled it
- Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary incontinence in women.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015Pooled it
- Anticholinergic drugs versus non-drug active therapies for non-neurogenic overactive bladder syndrome in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012Pooled it
- Efficacy of behavioral therapy and different dosages of mirabegron for the treatment of male overactive bladder patients.International urology and nephrology · 2026Article
- Non-Pharmacological Management of Urge Urinary Incontinence in Women between 40 and 65 Years Old: A Systematic Review.Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy) · 2024Review
- Oral anticholinergic drugs versus placebo or no treatment for managing overactive bladder syndrome in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023Review
- Combination and Novel Pharmacologic Agents for OAB.Current urology reports · 2022Review
- Overactive bladder - 18 years - Part I.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
introduction and hypothesisThe objective of this study was to examine the effects of drug therapy alone and combined with behavioral therapy on urgency and 24-voiding frequency in women with urge-predominant incontinence and to identify predictors of change.
methodsA planned analysis of data from a multi-site, randomized, controlled trial (N = 307). Bladder diaries were used to document voids, incontinence, and urgency severity.
resultsUrgency scores decreased significantly within both treatment groups, but changes did not differ between groups (p = 0.30). Improvement in urgency was associated with greater baseline urgency (p < 0.0001) and black ethnicity (p = 0.03). Voiding frequency increased with drug alone and decreased slightly with combined therapy (p = 0.009), and improvement was associated with combined treatment (p < 0.0001), higher baseline frequency (p < 0.0001), and lower baseline incontinence episode frequency (p = 0.001).
conclusionsAlthough combined drug and behavioral therapy does not appear to improve urgency more than drug alone, it resulted in better outcomes on voiding frequency.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.