Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20142065›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2010

Adherence to hip protectors and implications for U.S. long-term care settings.

Sheryl Zimmerman, Jay Magaziner, Stanley J Birge, Bruce A Barton, Shari S Kronsberg, Douglas P Kiel

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hip protectors for preventing hip fractures in older people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
  2. Non-pharmacological management of osteoporosis: a consensus of the Belgian Bone Club.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2011
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
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  6. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sheryl ZimmermanProgram on Aging, Disability and Long-Term Care, Cecil G. Sheps Center for Health Services Research, and the School of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27590-7599, USA. Sheryl_Zimmerman@unc.edu
Jay Magaziner
Stanley J Birge
Bruce A Barton
Shari S Kronsberg
Douglas P Kiel
Maryland Medical Research Institute · USHebrew SeniorLife · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

University of Maryland Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center (UM-OAIC)P30AG028747 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ALICE S. RYAN · 2006 to 2026
$28.9M
Trochanteric Padding to Prevent Hip FracturesR01AG018461 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI KIEL, DOUGLAS P. · 2001 to 2005
$8.6M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028747NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDetermine nursing home characteristics related to adherence to use of a hip protector (HP) to prevent fracture; also describe adherence and related resident characteristics.

designA multicenter, randomized controlled trial of a HP in which adherence to wearing the HP was monitored by research staff 3 times a week for up to 21 months; data were collected by interviews and chart review.

settingThirty-five nursing homes in Boston, St. Louis, and Baltimore.

participantsA total of 797 eligible residents, 633 (79%) of whom passed the run-in period, 397 (63%) of whom remained in the study until the end of follow-up.

interventionResidents wore a single HP on their right or left side. MEASUREMENTS: In addition to regular monitoring of adherence, data were collected regarding facility characteristics, staffing, policies and procedures, perception of HPs and related experience, and research staff ratings of environmental and overall quality; and also resident demographic characteristics, and function, health, and psychosocial status.

resultsFacility characteristics related to more adherence were not being chain-affiliated; less Medicaid case-mix; fewer residents wearing HPs; more paraprofessional staff training; more rotating workers; and having administrators who were less involved in meetings.

conclusionEfforts to increase adherence to the use of HPs should focus on facilities with more Medicaid case-mix to reduce disparities in care, and those that have less of a culture of training. Staff may need support to increase adherence, and when adherence cannot be maintained, HP use should be targeted to those who remain adherent.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceNursing HomesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHip FracturesHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMedical AuditProtective ClothingUnited StatesUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID20142065
PMCPMC2846526
OpenAlexW1991465818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.