Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20141749›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2010

Conformational state-dependent anion binding in prestin: evidence for allosteric modulation.

Lei Song, Joseph Santos-Sacchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lei SongDepartment of Surgery (Otolaryngology), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Joseph Santos-Sacchi

Funding

MEMBRANES PROPERTIES OF CELLS COMPRISING THE OHC SYSTEMR01DC000273 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SANTOS-SACCHI, JOSEPH R · 1989 to 2015
$6.8M
NIDCD NIH HHS DC00273NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Outer hair cells boost auditory performance in mammals. This amplification relies on an expansive array of intramembranous molecular motors, identified as prestin, that drive somatic electromotility. By measuring nonlinear capacitance, the electrical signature of electromotility, we are able to assess prestin's conformational state and interrogate the effectiveness of anions on prestin's activity. We find that the affinity of anions depends on the state of prestin that we set with a variety of perturbations (in membrane tension, temperature, and voltage), and that movement into the expanded state reduces the affinity of prestin for anions. These data signify that anions work allosterically on prestin. Consequently, anions are released from prestin's binding site during expansion, i.e., during hyperpolarization. This is at odds with the extrinsic voltage sensor model, which suggests that prestin-bound intracellular anions are propelled deep into the membrane. Furthermore, we hypothesize that prestin's susceptibility to many biophysical forces, and notably its piezoelectric nature, may reflect anion interactions with the motor.

Indexed as

Allosteric RegulationAnimalsAnionsCell MembraneCells, CulturedCentral Nervous System AgentsChloridesElectric CapacitanceGuinea PigsHair Cells, Auditory, OuterInhibitory Concentration 50Membrane PotentialsModels, NeurologicalNonlinear DynamicsPatch-Clamp TechniquesProtein ConformationAnionsCentral Nervous System AgentsChloridesPres protein, Cavia porcellusProteinsSalicylates

Identifiers

PMID20141749
PMCPMC2814207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.