Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20141330›Full record

ArticleOmics : a journal of integrative biology2010

Ginkgo biloba extract induces gene expression changes in xenobiotics metabolism and the Myc-centered network.

Lei Guo, Nan Mei, Wayne Liao, Po-Chuen Chan, Peter P Fu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Omics : a journal of integrative biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
16.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Review
  3. How similar is similar enough? A sufficient similarity case study with Ginkgo biloba extract.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2018
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review of Ginkgo biloba-induced toxicity, from experimental studies to human case reports.Journal of environmental science and health. Part C, Environmental carcinogenesis & ecotoxicology reviews · 2017
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Mechanistic evaluation of Ginkgo biloba leaf extract-induced genotoxicity in L5178Y cells.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2014
    Article
  10. Sertraline, an antidepressant, induces apoptosis in hepatic cells through the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2014
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Gene expression profiling as an initial approach for mechanistic studies of toxicity and tumorigenicity of herbal plants and herbal dietary supplements.Journal of environmental science and health. Part C, Environmental carcinogenesis & ecotoxicology reviews · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lei GuoDivision of Systems Toxicology, National Center for Toxicological Research, FDA, Jefferson, Arkansas 72079, USA.
Nan Mei
Wayne Liao
Po-Chuen Chan
Peter P Fu
National Center for Toxicological Research · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 ES999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of herbal dietary supplements in the United States is rapidly growing, and it is crucial that the quality and safety of these preparations be ensured. To date, it is still a challenge to determine the mechanisms of toxicity induced by mixtures containing many chemical components, such as herbal dietary supplements. We previously proposed that analyses of the gene expression profiles using microarrays in the livers of rodents treated with herbal dietary supplements is a potentially practical approach for understanding the mechanism of toxicity. In this study, we utilized microarrays to analyze gene expression changes in the livers of male B6C3F1 mice administered Ginkgo biloba leaf extract (GBE) by gavage for 2 years, and to determine pathways and mechanisms associated with GBE treatments. Analysis of 31,802 genes revealed that there were 129, 289, and 2,011 genes significantly changed in the 200, 600, and 2,000 mg/kg treatment groups, respectively, when compared with control animals. Drug metabolizing genes were significantly altered in response to GBE treatments. Pathway and network analyses were applied to investigate the gene relationships, functional clustering, and mechanisms involved in GBE exposure. These analyses indicate alteration in the expression of genes coding for drug metabolizing enzymes, the NRF2-mediated oxidative stress response pathway, and the Myc gene-centered network named "cell cycle, cellular movement, and cancer" were found. These results indicate that Ginkgo biloba-related drug metabolizing enzymes may cause herb-drug interactions and contribute to hepatotoxicity. In addition, the outcomes of pathway and network analysis may be used to elucidate the toxic mechanisms of Ginkgo biloba.

Indexed as

Genes, mycAnimalsGene ExpressionGinkgo bilobaMaleMicePlant ExtractsPolymerase Chain ReactionXenobioticsPlant ExtractsXenobiotics

Identifiers

PMID20141330
PMCPMC2912699
OpenAlexW2012632767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.