Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20139771›Full record

ArticleJournal of hypertension2010

Effects of chromogranin A deficiency and excess in vivo: biphasic blood pressure and catecholamine responses.

Sucheta M Vaingankar, Ying Li, Nilima Biswas, Jiaur Gayen, Sonia Choksi, Fangwen Rao, Michael G Ziegler, Sushil K Mahata, Daniel T O'Connor

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hypertension, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A haplotype variant of the human chromogranin A gene (The Journal of biological chemistry · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sucheta M VaingankarDepartment of Medicine, University of California at San Diego, and Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, La Jolla, California 92093-0838, USA. svaingankar@ucsd.edu
Ying Li
Nilima Biswas
Jiaur Gayen
Sonia Choksi
Fangwen Rao
Michael G Ziegler
Sushil K Mahata
Daniel T O'Connor
VA San Diego Healthcare System · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

ZOVIRAX CREAM TO TREAT HERPES LABIALIS IN ADOLESCENTSM01RR000827 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HAAS, RICHARD H · 1985 to 2010
$74.3M
Trafficking of catecholamine storage vesicle proteinsP01HL058120 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI O'CONNOR, DANIEL T · 1999 to 2009
$18.5M
San Diego EXPORT Comprehensive NCMHD Research CenterP60MD000220 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI VILLARREAL, FRANCISCO · 2002 to 2011
$11.0M
Homeostatic regulation of autonomic physiology by chromogranin AR01HL108629 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI VAINGANKAR, SUCHETA M · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
Sympathetic Outflow to Catecholamine Storage VesiclesR01DK060702 · NIDDK · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI O'CONNOR, DANIEL T · 2002 to 2006
$1.4M
Chromaffin Cell physiology: Novel molecular approachesR01DA011311 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MAHATA, SUSHIL K · 2005 to 2009
$922k
Rescue of Chga knockout phenotype by CHGA-BAC transgeneK01DK069613 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI VAINGANKAR, SUCHETA M · 2005 to 2009
$535k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000827NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL058120NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL58120NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL108629NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA011311NIDDK NIH HHS DK069613NIDDK NIH HHS DK 60702NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK069613NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060702NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD000220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe phenotype of the chromogranin A (Chga) null (knockout) mouse is hypertensive. However, hypertensive humans and spontaneously hypertensive rats display elevated CHGA expression. This study addresses the paradox that both ablation and elevation of CHGA result in hypertension.

methodsMice with varying copy number of the CHGA gene were generated. In these mice CHGA, catecholamine and blood pressure (BP) were measured. Also a cohort of healthy human individuals was stratified into tertiles based on plasma CHGA expression and phenotyped for characteristics including their BP response to environmental (cold) stress.

resultsThe mice displayed a direct CHGA gene dose-dependent (0-4 copies/genome) activation of CHGA expression in both plasma and adrenal gland, yet the BP dependence of CHGA gene dose was U-shaped, maximal at 0 and four copies of the gene, whereas minimal at two copies (i.e., the wild-type gene dosage). Plasma catecholamine showed a parallel U-shaped dose/response in mice, whereas adrenal epinephrine exhibited a reciprocal (inverted) U-shaped response, suggesting dysregulated neurotransmission at both extremes of CHGA expression. The human individuals also showed a nonlinear relationship between CHGA expression and pressor responses to environmental (cold) stress, that were maximal in the highest and lowest tertiles, though basal BPs did not differ among the groups. The human CHGA tertiles also differed in epinephrine secretion as well as degree of CHGA processing to catestatin (catecholamine release-inhibitory peptide derived from CHGA processing).

conclusionThus, across mammalian species, an optimal amount of CHGA may be required to establish appropriate catecholamine storage and release, and hence BP homeostasis.

Indexed as

Adrenal GlandsAdultAnimalsBlood PressureCatecholaminesChromogranin ACohort StudiesEpinephrineFemaleGene DosageGenotypeHumansHypertensionMaleMiceMice, KnockoutCatecholaminesChromogranin AEpinephrine

Identifiers

PMID20139771
PMCPMC2947860
OpenAlexW1988738240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.