Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20136693›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroendocrinology2010

Oestrogen receptors enhance dopamine neurone survival in rat midbrain.

M L Johnson, C C Ho, A E Day, Q D Walker, R Francis, C M Kuhn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroendocrinology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Sex-dependent effects of nicotine on the developing brain.Journal of neuroscience research · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
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  18. Effects of ovariectomy and intrinsic aerobic capacity on tissue-specific insulin sensitivity.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M L JohnsonDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
C C Ho
A E Day
Q D Walker
R Francis
C M Kuhn
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

GENDER DIFFERENCES IN STIMULANT SENSITIZATIONR01DA009079 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KUHN, CYNTHIA M · 1995 to 2012
$3.3M
NIDA NIH HHS DA09079NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA009079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous findings in our laboratory and elsewhere have shown that ovariectomy of rats in adulthood attenuates cocaine-stimulated locomotor behaviour. Ovarian hormones enhance both cocaine-stimulated behaviour and increase dopamine overflow after psychomotor stimulants. The present study aimed to determine whether ovarian hormones have these effects in part by maintaining dopamine neurone number in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) and ventral tegmental area (VTA) and to investigate the roles of specific oestrogen receptors (ERs) in the maintenance of mesencephalic dopamine neurones. To accomplish this goal, we used unbiased stereological techniques to estimate the number of tyrosine hydroxylase-immunoreactive (TH-IR) cell bodies in midbrain regions of intact, ovariectomised and hormone-replaced female rats and mice. Animals received active or sham gonadectomy on postnatal day 60 and received vehicle, 17beta-oestradiol (E(2)) or selective ER agonists propyl-pyrazole-triol (PPT, ERalpha) or diarylpropionitrile (DPN, ERbeta) for 1 month post-surgery. In both rats and mice, ovariectomy reduced the number of TH-IR cells in the SNpc and VTA. Replacement with E(2), PPT or DPN prevented or attenuated the loss observed with ovariectomy in both rats and mice. An additional study using ER knockout mice revealed that adult female mice lacking ERalpha had fewer TH-IR cells in midbrain regions than wild-type mice, whereas mice lacking ERbeta had TH-IR cell counts comparable to wild-type. These findings suggest that, although both ER subtypes play a role in the maintenance of TH-IR cell number in the SNpc and VTA, ERalpha may play a more significant role.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell SurvivalDopamineEstradiolFemaleMesencephalonMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronsOvariectomyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, EstrogenSubstantia NigraDopamineEstradiolReceptors, EstrogenTyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID20136693
PMCPMC3019761
OpenAlexW2018601731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.