Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20135344›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2010

Adjuvant systemic therapy for breast cancer in BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers in a population-based study of risk of contralateral breast cancer.

Kerryn W Reding, Jonine L Bernstein, Bryan M Langholz, Leslie Bernstein, Robert W Haile, Colin B Begg, Charles F Lynch, Patrick Concannon, Ake Borg, Sharon N Teraoka and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Breast cancer risk inGynecologic oncology reports · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Cancers · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Bilateral breast cancers.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2014
    Review
  19. Tamoxifen and risk of contralateral breast cancer for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Kerryn W RedingDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Ave. N., Mail Stop M4-B874, Seattle, WA 98109-1024, USA. kreding@u.washington.edu
Jonine L Bernstein
Bryan M Langholz
Leslie Bernstein
Robert W Haile
Colin B Begg
Charles F Lynch
Patrick Concannon
Ake Borg
Sharon N Teraoka
Therese Törngren
Anh Diep
Shanyan Xue
Lisbeth Bertelsen
Xiaolin Liang
Anne S Reiner
Marinela Capanu
Kathleen E Malone
WECARE Collaborative Study Group
University of Southern California · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USLund University · SEUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Genome-Wide Association Study of Radiation Exposure and Bilateral Breast CancerR01CA129639 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI BERNSTEIN, JONINE L. · 2009 to 2013
$15.6M
Developing Data-Driven Cancer ResearchersT32CA009168 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STEPHEN M SCHWARTZ, MICHAEL Chiao-An WU · 1985 to 2026
$10.1M
BREAST CANCER, RADIATION EXPOSURE, AND THE ATM GENEU01CA083178 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI BERNSTEIN, JONINE LISA · 1999 to 2003
$9.3M
Interaction of Radiation, BRCA1/2, and Breast CancerR01CA097397 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI BERNSTEIN, JONINE LISA · 2002 to 2006
$4.1M
Statistical Methods in Genetic EpidemiologyR01AG014358 · NIA · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI HSU, LI · 2002 to 2013
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS 2 T32 CA 09168NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097397NCI NIH HHS R01CA097397NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129639NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009168NCI NIH HHS U01 CA083178NCI NIH HHS U01CA083178NIA NIH HHS R01 AG014358
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the greatly elevated risks of contralateral breast cancer (CBC) observed in breast cancer patients who carry mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2, it is critical to determine the effectiveness of standard adjuvant therapies in preventing CBC in mutation carriers. The WECARE study is a matched, case-control study of 708 women with CBC as cases and 1,399 women with unilateral breast cancer (UBC) as controls, including 181 BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers. Interviews and medical record reviews provided detailed information on risk factors and breast cancer therapy. All study participants were screened for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations using denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC) to detect genetic variants in the coding and flanking regions of the genes. Conditional logistic regression was used to compare the risk of CBC associated with chemotherapy and tamoxifen in BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers and non-carriers. Chemotherapy was associated with lower CBC risk both in non-carriers (RR = 0.6 [95% CI: 0.5-0.7]) and carriers (RR = 0.5 [95% CI: 0.2-1.0]; P value = 0.04). Tamoxifen was associated with a reduced CBC risk in non-carriers (RR = 0.7 [95% CI: 0.6-1.0]; P value = 0.03). We observed a similar but non-significant reduction associated with tamoxifen in mutation carriers (RR = 0.7 [95% CI: 0.3-1.8]). The tests of heterogeneity comparing carriers to non-carriers did not provide evidence for a difference in the associations with chemotherapy (P value = 0.51) nor with tamoxifen (P value = 0.15). Overall, we did not observe a difference in the relative risk reduction associated with adjuvant treatment between BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers and non-carriers. However, given the higher absolute CBC risk in mutation carriers, the potentially greater impact of adjuvant therapy in reducing CBC risk among mutation carriers should be considered when developing treatment plans for these patients.

Indexed as

MutationAdultAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesChemotherapy, AdjuvantDenmarkDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleHumansLikelihood FunctionsLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID20135344
PMCPMC2903659
OpenAlexW1979357574

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.