Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20131035›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2010

Endoplasmic reticulum stress induced by tunicamycin and antagonistic effect of Tiantai No.1 (1) on mesenchymal stem cells.

Zheng-zhi Wu, Ying-hong Li, Andrew C J Huang, Ming Li, Xiao-li Zhang, Ji-guo Wang, Min Yang, Man-yin Chen

Abstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zheng-zhi WuShenzhen Hospital of Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, 518033 China. zhengzhw@yahoo.com.cn
Ying-hong Li
Andrew C J Huang
Ming Li
Xiao-li Zhang
Ji-guo Wang
Min Yang
Man-yin Chen
Southern Medical University Shenzhen Hospital · CNUCLA Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChanges of the internal and external cellular environments can induce calcium homeostasis disorder and unfolded protein aggregation in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). This ER function disorder is called endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS). Severe long-term ERS can trigger the ER apoptosis signaling pathway, resulting in cell apoptosis and organism injury. Recent researches revealed that ERS-induced cell death was involved in the neurocyte retrogradation in the progress of neuron degenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease and so on. Therefore, the protection effect of the traditional Chinese drug-Tiantai No. 1 (1) on the ERS injury of AD was investigated at the molecular gene level in this study with a view to explore the gene pharmacodynamic actions and mechanisms of this drug.

methodsPrimarily cultured marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) of rats were treated by tunicamycin (TM) in order to induce ERS. RT-PCR, fluorescence immunocytochemistry and Western blot techniques were used to determine the mRNA and protein expression levels of the protective stress protein-ER molecular chaperones GRP78 and GRP94 (which would assist cells to resist cellular stress injury), and to determine the mRNA and protein expression levels of apoptosis promoting molecule Caspase-12 on the membrane of the ER, respectively.

resultsProtein expression levels of GRP78 and GRP94 were significantly increased in the TM-induced MSCs, and the mRNA level of Caspase-12 was also remarkably increased in the TM-induced MSCs (P<0.05). All these proved that the ERS model was successfully established by TM in MSC. Meanwhile, the mRNA and protein levels of GRP78 and GRP94 were all significantly increased compared with the model group (P<0.05 or P<0.01) after MSCs were treated with Tiantai No.1 while the mRNA and protein expression levels of Caspase-12 were significantly decreased compared with the model group (P<0.05 or P<0.01). This effect showed a dose dependent manner.

conclusionTiantai No.1 might attenuate the cell apoptosis induced by ERS injury, and thus protect the neurons against AD.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCells, CulturedDrug AntagonismDrugs, Chinese HerbalEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPGene Expression RegulationHeat-Shock ProteinsMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMesenchymal Stem CellsRabbitsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNAAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrugs, Chinese HerbalEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPendoplasminHeat-Shock ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsRNATiantai No.1Tunicamycin

Identifiers

PMID20131035
OpenAlexW1502506767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.