Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20127812›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2010

Postnatal changes in tryptophan hydroxylase and serotonin transporter immunoreactivity in multiple brainstem nuclei of the rat: implications for a sensitive period.

Qiuli Liu, Margaret T T Wong-Riley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Apnea of prematurity and sudden infant death syndrome.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2022
    Review
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  5. Acute and chronic changes in the control of breathing in a rat model of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2019
    Article
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  7. Brainstem Steering of Locomotor Activity in the Newborn Rat.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qiuli LiuDepartment of Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226, USA.
Margaret T T Wong-Riley
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

Neurochemical Organization of Brain Stem Respiratory NucleiR01HD048954 · NICHD · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI WONG-RILEY, MARGARET TT · 2007 to 2010
$976k
NICHD NIH HHS HD048954NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD048954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previously, we found that the brainstem neuronal network in normal rats undergoes abrupt neurochemical, metabolic, and physiological changes around postnatal days (P) 12-13, a critical period when the animal's response to hypoxia is also the weakest. This has special implications for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), insofar as seemingly normal infants succumb to SIDS when exposed to respiratory stressors (e.g., hypoxia) during a narrow postnatal window. Because an abnormal serotonergic system has recently been implicated in SIDS, we conducted a large-scale investigation of the 5-HT-synthesizing enzyme tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) and serotonin transporter (SERT) with semiquantitative immunohistochemistry in multiple brainstem nuclei of normal rats aged P2-21. We found that 1) TPH and SERT immunoreactivity in neurons of raphé magnus, obscurus, and pallidus and SERT in the neuropil of the pre-Bötzinger complex, nucleus ambiguus, and retrotrapezoid nucleus were high at P2-11 but decreased markedly at P12 and plateaued thereafter until P21; 2) SERT labeling in neurons of the lateral paragigantocellular nucleus (LPGi) and parapyramidal region (pPy) was high at P2-9 but fell significantly at P10, followed by a gradual decline until P21; 3) TPH labeling in neurons of the ventrolateral medullary surface was stable except for a significant fall at P12; and 4) TPH and SERT immunoreactivity in a number of other nuclei was relatively stable from P2 to P21. Thus, multiple brainstem nuclei exhibited a significant decline in TPH and SERT immunoreactivity during the critical period, suggesting that such normal development can contribute to a narrow window of vulnerability in postnatal animals.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBrain StemFemaleImmunohistochemistryMaleNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsTime FactorsTryptophan HydroxylaseSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsTryptophan Hydroxylase

Identifiers

PMID20127812
PMCPMC3694345
OpenAlexW2081713640

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.