Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20126475›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2010

Constitutive expression of the alpha4 integrin correlates with tumorigenicity and lymph node metastasis of the B16 murine melanoma.

Robert B Rebhun, Hua Cheng, Jeffrey E Gershenwald, Dominic Fan, Isaiah J Fidler, Robert R Langley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Exosomes and organ-specific metastasis.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2021
    Review
  7. Cell Adhesion Molecules in Plasticity and Metastasis.Molecular cancer research : MCR · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Melanoma in the Eyes of Mechanobiology.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Integrins as therapeutic targets in the organ-specific metastasis of human malignant melanoma.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Robert B RebhunDepartment of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Davis, CA, USA.
Hua Cheng
Jeffrey E Gershenwald
Dominic Fan
Isaiah J Fidler
Robert R Langley
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

NCI NIH HHS CA902701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The lymphatic system plays a critical role in melanoma metastasis, and yet, virtually no information exists regarding the cellular and molecular mechanisms that take place between melanoma cells and the lymphatic vasculature. Here, we generated B16-F1 melanoma cells that expressed high (B16alpha(4)+) and negligible (B16alpha(4)-) levels of alpha(4) integrin to determine how the expression of alpha(4) integrins affects tumor cell interactions with lymphatic endothelial cells in vitro and how it impacts lymphatic metastasis in vivo. We found a direct correlation between alpha(4) integrin expression on B16-F1 melanoma cells and their ability to form adhesive interactions with monolayers of lymphatic endothelial cells. Adhesion of B16-F1 melanoma cells to lymphatic endothelial cells was mediated by the melanoma cell alpha(4) integrin binding to its counterreceptor, vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1), that was constitutively expressed on the lymphatic endothelial cells. VCAM-1 was also expressed on the tumor-associated lymphatic vessels of B16-F1 and B16alpha(4)+ tumors growing in the subcutaneous space of C57BL/6J mice. B16-F1 tumors metastasized to lymph nodes in 30% of mice, whereas B16alpha(4)+ tumors generated lymph node metastases in 80% of mice. B16-F1 melanoma cells that were deficient in alpha(4) integrins (B16alpha(4)-) were nontumorigenic. Collectively, these data show that the alpha(4) integrin expressed by melanoma cells contributes to tumorigenesis and may also facilitate metastasis to regional lymph nodes by promoting stable adhesion of melanoma cells to the lymphatic vasculature.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorEndothelial CellsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueIntegrin alpha4Lymphatic MetastasisMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, NudeVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Integrin alpha4Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID20126475
PMCPMC2814355
OpenAlexW2134197339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.