Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20124469›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2010

ASCL1 regulates the expression of the CHRNA5/A3/B4 lung cancer susceptibility locus.

Ma Reina D Improgo, Nicolette A Schlichting, Roxana Y Cortes, Rubing Zhao-Shea, Andrew R Tapper, Paul D Gardner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. α9-Containing Nicotinic Receptors in Cancer.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2021
    Review
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  10. Nicotine-modulated subunit stoichiometry affects stability and trafficking of α3β4 nicotinic receptor.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ma Reina D ImprogoBrudnick Neuropsychiatric Research Institute, Department of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01604, USA.
Nicolette A Schlichting
Roxana Y Cortes
Rubing Zhao-Shea
Andrew R Tapper
Paul D Gardner
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USNeuropsychiatric Research Institute · US

Funding

MOLECULAR ANALYSIS OF NEURONAL ACH RECEPTOR EXPRESSIONR01NS030243 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GARDNER, PAUL D · 1991 to 2009
$2.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS030243NINDS NIH HHS R01NS030243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tobacco contains a variety of carcinogens as well as the addictive compound nicotine. Nicotine addiction begins with the binding of nicotine to its cognate receptor, the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). Genome-wide association studies have implicated the nAChR gene cluster, CHRNA5/A3/B4, in nicotine addiction and lung cancer susceptibility. To further delineate the role of this gene cluster in lung cancer, we examined the expression levels of these three genes as well as other members of the nAChR gene family in lung cancer cell lines and patient samples using quantitative reverse transcription-PCR. Overexpression of the clustered nAChR genes was observed in small-cell lung carcinoma (SCLC), an aggressive form of lung cancer highly associated with cigarette smoking. The overexpression of the genomically clustered genes in SCLC suggests their coordinate regulation. In silico analysis of the promoter regions of these genes revealed putative binding sites in all three promoters for achaete-scute complex homolog 1 (ASCL1), a transcription factor implicated in the pathogenesis of SCLC, raising the possibility that this factor may regulate the expression of the clustered nAChR genes. Consistent with this idea, knockdown of ASCL1 in SCLC, but not in non-SCLC, led to a significant decrease in expression of the alpha 3 and beta 4 genes without having an effect on any other highly expressed nAChR gene. Our data indicate a specific role for ASCL1 in regulating the expression of the CHRNA5/A3/B4 lung cancer susceptibility locus. This regulation may contribute to the predicted role that ASCL1 plays in SCLC tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

Basic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBinding SitesCarcinomaCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLung NeoplasmsMultigene FamilyNerve Tissue ProteinsNicotinePromoter Regions, GeneticProtein SubunitsReceptors, NicotinicSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaSmokingASCL1 protein, humanBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCHRNA5 protein, humanCHRNB4 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsNicotineProtein SubunitsReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID20124469
PMCPMC2824774
OpenAlexW2159012897

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.