Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20123971›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2010

Competing upstream 5' splice sites enhance the rate of proximal splicing.

Martin J Hicks, William F Mueller, Peter J Shepard, Klemens J Hertel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. HMGA1a Induces Alternative Splicing of theFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2018
    Article
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  19. Kinetic analysis of in vitro pre-mRNA splicing in HeLa nuclear extract.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2014
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martin J HicksDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697-4025, USA.
William F Mueller
Peter J Shepard
Klemens J Hertel
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Biomedical Informatics Training ProgramT15LM007443 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BALDI, PIERRE · 2002 to 2012
$9.3M
MECHANISMS OF ENHANCER DEPENDENT SPLICE SITE ACTIVATIONR01GM062287 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI HERTEL, KLEMENS J · 2001 to 2019
$4.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM 62287NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062287NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007443NLM NIH HHS T15LM007443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alternative 5' splice site selection is one of the major pathways resulting in mRNA diversification. Regulation of this type of alternative splicing depends on the presence of regulatory elements that activate or repress the use of competing splice sites, usually leading to the preferential use of the proximal splice site. However, the mechanisms involved in proximal splice site selection and the thermodynamic advantage realized by proximal splice sites are not well understood. Here, we have carried out a systematic analysis of alternative 5' splice site usage using in vitro splicing assays. We show that observed rates of splicing correlate well with their U1 snRNA base pairing potential. Weak U1 snRNA interactions with the 5' splice site were significantly rescued by the proximity of the downstream exon, demonstrating that the intron definition mode of splice site recognition is highly efficient. In the context of competing splice sites, the proximity to the downstream 3' splice site was more influential in dictating splice site selection than the actual 5' splice site/U1 snRNA base pairing potential. Surprisingly, the kinetic analysis also demonstrated that an upstream competing 5' splice site enhances the rate of proximal splicing. These results reveal the discovery of a new splicing regulatory element, an upstream 5' splice site functioning as a splicing enhancer.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingRNA Splice Sites5' Untranslated RegionsBase Sequencebeta-GlobinsEnhancer Elements, GeneticExonsHumansMolecular Sequence DataRNA, MessengerRNA, Small Nuclear5' Untranslated Regionsbeta-GlobinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small NuclearRNA Splice SitesU1 small nuclear RNA

Identifiers

PMID20123971
PMCPMC2849477
OpenAlexW2145700028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.