Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20121288›Full record

ArticleMolecular diagnosis & therapy2010

Development and evaluation of a national reference panel of HIV-1 protease and reverse transcriptase drug-resistance mutations for HIV-1 genotypic resistance assays in China.

Sihong Xu, Jingyun Li, Zuoyi Bao, Hui Xing, Ping Zhong, Hanping Li, Haiwei Zhou, Xinping Li, Sharon Wu, Aijing Song and 3 more

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Article in Molecular diagnosis & therapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Sihong XuDepartment of Cell Biology, National Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products, Beijing, China.
Jingyun Li
Zuoyi Bao
Hui Xing
Ping Zhong
Hanping Li
Haiwei Zhou
Xinping Li
Sharon Wu
Aijing Song
Xiuhua Li
Jianhui Nie
Youchun Wang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransmission of antiretroviral drug-resistant strains of HIV-1 has a major impact on the success of HIV treatment regimens in most countries where antiretroviral therapy (ART) is available. It is now recommended that HIV-1 drug resistance be monitored in order to recommend appropriate therapy for infected ART-naïve individuals, or when choosing a new regimen for those patients not responding to ART. Commercial assays for the analysis of HIV-1 genotypic resistance have been approved by the US FDA. In China, several laboratories and research enterprises have been developing related assays, but at present, no systematic standardization or quality control for genotypic resistance assays has been established in China. A national reference panel is needed to evaluate and control the quality of HIV-1 genotype resistance assays in China.

methodsA panel of five HIV-1 stocks (G1, G2, G3, G4, and G5) with well-characterized drug resistance was used to evaluate the resistance-mutation inclusivity of HIV-1 clades prevalent in China. Six samples (GS1-GS6) were used to evaluate the limit of detection (LOD) for the viral load levels, and five samples (GSS1-GSS3, GSS5, and GSS6) were used to evaluate the LOD for the percentages of mutant species within the range of detection. The samples were evaluated by five separate laboratories using one or two methods each, generating seven datasets in all.

resultsIn samples G1-G5, which were used to evaluate inclusivity of HIV-1 clades, 92.86-100%, 16.67-83.33% and 4.17-8.33% of the most, intermediately, and least common resistance mutations, respectively, were reported by the seven datasets. For the LOD samples, four of the seven datasets reported correct resistance mutations in samples with minimal viral loads of >2 x 10(3) copies/mL, as well as in samples with >40% of mutants and viral loads of about 1 x 10(4) copies/mL; the other three tests did not amplify the target region or identify the mutants.

conclusionsThe results were quite variable between different tests. The panel of HIV-1 genotypic resistance could be used as a control for resistance testing in China.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAnti-HIV AgentsBasiliximabDrug Resistance, ViralGenotypeHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV ProteaseHIV Reverse TranscriptaseHumansLimit of DetectionRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAntibodies, MonoclonalAnti-HIV AgentsBasiliximabHIV ProteaseHIV Reverse TranscriptaseRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20121288

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