Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20121074›Full record

ArticleBioconjugate chemistry2010

Polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimer conjugates of "clickable" agonists of the A3 adenosine receptor and coactivation of the P2Y14 receptor by a tethered nucleotide.

Dilip K Tosh, Lena S Yoo, Moshe Chinn, Kunlun Hong, S Michael Kilbey, Matthew O Barrett, Ingrid P Fricks, T Kendall Harden, Zhan-Guo Gao, Kenneth A Jacobson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioconjugate chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Conjugable AEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry · 2020
    Article
  2. Pyrazolo[4,3-MedChemComm · 2019
    Article
  3. Application of Nanoparticles for Targeting G Protein-Coupled Receptors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. GPCR ligand-dendrimer (GLiDe) conjugates: future smart drugs?Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2010
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dilip K ToshMolecular Recognition Section, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Lena S Yoo
Moshe Chinn
Kunlun Hong
S Michael Kilbey
Matthew O Barrett
Ingrid P Fricks
T Kendall Harden
Zhan-Guo Gao
Kenneth A Jacobson
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USOak Ridge National Laboratory · US

Funding

Development Of Drugs Acting At Adenosine ReceptorsZIADK031117 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI JACOBSON, KENNETH ALAN · 2009 to 2025
$10.4M
Development Of P2Y Receptor LigandsZIADK031116 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI JACOBSON, KENNETH ALAN · 2009 to 2025
$8.9M
Functionalized Congeners Of Bioactive CompoundsZIADK031115 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI JACOBSON, KENNETH ALAN · 2009 to 2025
$5.3M
P2Y-PURINERGIC RECEPTORSR01GM038213 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARDEN, T KENDALL · 1987 to 2012
$3.9M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 DK999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK031115Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK031116Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK031117NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM038213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously synthesized a series of potent and selective A(3) adenosine receptor (AR) agonists (North-methanocarba nucleoside 5'-uronamides) containing dialkyne groups on extended adenine C2 substituents. We coupled the distal alkyne of a 2-octadiynyl nucleoside by Cu(I)-catalyzed "click" chemistry to azide-derivatized G4 (fourth-generation) PAMAM dendrimers to form triazoles. A(3)AR activation was preserved in these multivalent conjugates, which bound with apparent K(i) of 0.1-0.3 nM. They were substituted with nucleoside moieties, solely or in combination with water-solubilizing carboxylic acid groups derived from hexynoic acid. A comparison with various amide-linked dendrimers showed that triazole-linked conjugates displayed selectivity and enhanced A(3)AR affinity. We prepared a PAMAM dendrimer containing equiproportioned peripheral azido and amino groups for conjugation of multiple ligands. A bifunctional conjugate activated both A(3) and P2Y(14) receptors (via amide-linked uridine-5'-diphosphoglucuronic acid), with selectivity in comparison to other ARs and P2Y receptors. This is the first example of targeting two different GPCRs with the same dendrimer conjugate, which is intended for activation of heteromeric GPCR aggregates. Synergistic effects of activating multiple GPCRs with a single dendrimer conjugate might be useful in disease treatment.

Indexed as

Adenosine A3 Receptor AgonistsAdenosineAlkynesAmidesAnimalsCatalysisCell Line, TumorCHO CellsCopperCricetinaeCricetulusDendrimersHumansLigandsNeuroimmunomodulationReceptors, Purinergic P2AdenosineAdenosine A3 Receptor AgonistsAlkynesAmidesCopperDendrimersLigandsP2Y14 receptor, humanPAMAM StarburstReceptors, Purinergic P2TriazolesUridine Diphosphate Glucose

Identifiers

PMID20121074
PMCPMC2845915
OpenAlexW2014480225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.